Volume-11 , Issue-1 , Mar 2024, ISSN 2348-6341

• Open Access   Article

  A Review of Chemical and Physical Properties of Wood Waste Ash and its Cement Blended Concrete

  Edet, Bassey Bassey, Celestine Mbakaan

  Review Paper | Journal-Paper (JPCM)

  Vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp.1-7, Mar-2024

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  Abstract
  The study investigates the chemical composition and physical properties of wood waste ash as a partial substitute for cement in concrete and as a raw material in cement manufacturing. Wood waste ash contains silica (SiO2), alumina (Al2O3), iron oxide (Fe2O3), and quicklime (CaO) which makes it suitable for use in the above-mentioned applications. The blending of wood waste ash and ordinary Portland cement (OPC) at various levels of cement replacement produces a new type of blended cement having physical properties and heat kinetic properties in comparison to neat OPC. Wood waste ash/OPC blended cement has better properties such as standard consistency setting times, soundness, heat evolution characteristics, and the microstructure of hardened cement paste compared to OPC. However, factors including heat treatment temperature, species of trees from which the wood wastes were derived, types of combustion technology, and the thermodynamics of the furnace affect wood ash qualitatively and quantitatively during the incineration process of raw wood waste. These issues can be addressed by characterizing the ash before being used as constituent material in concrete and blended cement paste production.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Wood Waste Ash; Blended cement; Ordinary Portland Cement; Pozzolan; Partial cement replacement; Environmental threat.

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  Citation
  Edet, Bassey Bassey, Celestine Mbakaan, "A Review of Chemical and Physical Properties of Wood Waste Ash and its Cement Blended Concrete," Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Materials, Vol.11, Issue.1, pp.1-7, 2024