Full Paper View Go Back
The Physicochemical Dynamics of Epie Creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Oweifa Munasuonyo Domokuma1 , Alagoa Koru Joe2
Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.11 ,
Issue.2 , pp.49-55, Apr-2024
Online published on Apr 30, 2024
Copyright © Oweifa Munasuonyo Domokuma, Alagoa Koru Joe . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
View this paper at Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library
How to Cite this Paper
- IEEE Citation
- MLA Citation
- APA Citation
- BibTex Citation
- RIS Citation
IEEE Style Citation: Oweifa Munasuonyo Domokuma, Alagoa Koru Joe, “The Physicochemical Dynamics of Epie Creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences, Vol.11, Issue.2, pp.49-55, 2024.
MLA Style Citation: Oweifa Munasuonyo Domokuma, Alagoa Koru Joe "The Physicochemical Dynamics of Epie Creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria." International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences 11.2 (2024): 49-55.
APA Style Citation: Oweifa Munasuonyo Domokuma, Alagoa Koru Joe, (2024). The Physicochemical Dynamics of Epie Creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences, 11(2), 49-55.
BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Domokuma_2024,
author = {Oweifa Munasuonyo Domokuma, Alagoa Koru Joe},
title = {The Physicochemical Dynamics of Epie Creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria},
journal = {International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences},
issue_date = {4 2024},
volume = {11},
Issue = {2},
month = {4},
year = {2024},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {49-55},
url = {https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRBS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=3480},
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}
RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
UR - https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRBS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=3480
TI - The Physicochemical Dynamics of Epie Creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
T2 - International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences
AU - Oweifa Munasuonyo Domokuma, Alagoa Koru Joe
PY - 2024
DA - 2024/04/30
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 49-55
IS - 2
VL - 11
SN - 2347-2693
ER -
Abstract :
The Physicochemical Dynamics of Epie Creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State was investigated. This was done to measure the degree of direct and indirect human impacts on receiving systems of Epie creek, Bayelsa State. Physicochemical samples were collected for analyses once monthly from Four (4) stations for twelve (12) consecutive months between April 2021 and March 2022. Samples were collected between the hours of 08:00hrs to 12:00hrs during each sampling day using standard techniques. Physicochemical samples were analyzed for Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Alkalinity, Temperature, pH and Electrical conductivity (EC). Means and standard deviation were calculated for all physicochemical variables for both dry and wet seasons. Physicochemical data were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the 95% confidence limit (P=0.05) in order to check the sources of variability and similarities in the measured values at stations within seasons. T-test was employed to determine the degree of variability of physicochemical parameters between seasons. This was aided by the SPSS® 20.0 statistics tool kit. Results indicate that all the physicochemical parameters were within the internationally permissible threshold for physicochemical parameters in fresh water. There were significant differences (P<0.05) of certain physicochemical parameters between the wet and dry seasons and between stations. It can be concluded that Epie creek in not under any immediate threat of pollution and the current practices around the creek be sustained or improved upon.
Key-Words / Index Term :
Physicochemistry, Dynamics, Epie creek, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
References :
[1] O.F. Bilewu, I.O Ayanda and T.O Ajayi, Assessment of Physicochemical Parameters in Selected Water Bodies in Oyo and Lagos States. 3rd International Conference on Energy and Sustainable Environment IOP Conference Series: In Earth and Environmental Science, Nigeria, pp 1054 – 1062, 2022.
[2] H.Y. Omoboye, A.I. Aduwo, H. Adewole and I.F. Adeniyi, Water quality and planktonic community of Owalla Reservoir, Osun State, Southwest Nigeria. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, Vol. 34, Issue. 11, pp. 5-10, 2022.
[3] E. Oborie and H. Nwankwoala, Determination of Groundwater Flow Direction in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Journal of Scientific Achievements, Vol. 2, Issue 3, pp 23-27, 2017.
[4] APHA, Standard method for the Examination of water and waste water 16th ed. American Public Health Association Washington D.C. 1985.
[5] A.C. Chindah, A.I. Hart, A., Uzoma Periphyta associated with submerged macrophytes (Crinium natans) in the upper reaches of the New Calabar River, Niger Delta. J. Agric Biotech. Environ. Vol. 1, Issue 2, pp 37 – 46, 1999.
[6] RPI, Environmental baseline studies for establishment of control criteria and standards against petroleum related pollution in Nigeria. RPI/R/84/15 – 17. 1985.
[7] A.J Edogbotu The ecological quotient (EQ) of point sources of pollution along Okpoko creek, Port Harcourt. M.Sc Thesis, RSUST, Port Harcourt, pp 134, 1998.
[8] A.I Hart & N. Zabbey Physico-chemical and benthic fauna of Woji Creek in the Lower Niger Delta, Nigeria. Environ. Ecology, Vol. 23, Issue 2, pp 361-368, 2005.
[9] O.A. Davies, A.A Ugwumba & D.S Abolude, Physico-chemistry quality of Trans-Amadi (Woji) Creek, Port Harcourt, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Journal of Fisheries International, Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp 91-97, 2008.
[10] J.F.N. Abowei & A.D.I Goerge, Some physical and chemical characteristics in Okpoka Creek; Niger Delta, Nigeria. Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp 45-53, 2009.
[11] A.W. Akpan, & B.E. Akpan., Spatial and temporal heterogeneity in plankton distribution in a Nigerian tropical freshwater pond (Southern Nigeria). Acta Hydrobiology, Vol. 36, Issue 2, pp 201-211. 1994
[12] M.A. Essien-Ibok,, A.W. Akpan, Udo M. T., Chude, L. A., Umoh & I.E. Asuquo, Seasonality in the physico-chemical characteristics of Mbo River, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Agric. & Environment, Vol. 6, Issue 3, pp 60-72, 2010.
[13] R.B Clerk Marine pollution. Clarandon Press, Oxford. 210 pp, 1986.
[14] A.C. Chindah and S.A. Braide., Epipelic algal of tropical estuary: Case of stable and invariable seasonal community. Polish Journal. of Ecology, Vol. 51, Issue 1, pp. 91-99. 2003.
[15] I.B Ekeh & F.D. Sikoki, The State and Seasonal variability of some pysico-chemical parameters in the New Calabar River, Nigeria. Supp, ad Acta Hydrobiol. Vol. 5, Issue 4, pp 45-60, 2003.
[16] I.U. Ubong & A.E Gobo, Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry and Meteorology. Tom and Harry Publications Ltd. Port Harcourt, 264 pp, 2001.
[17] J.A. Adakole, The effects of domestic, agricultural and industrial effluents on the water quality and biota of Bindare stream, Zaria – Nigeria. PhD Thesis, Department of Biological Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. 256pp. 2000.
[18] L. Etim & E.R Akpan Seasonal variation of metals (Hg, Pb, As) in the body tissue of Egeria radiate (Laru) Bivalvia: Tellinaceal: Doriacidae) from the Cross River, Nigeria. Journal of African Zoology, Vol. 105, Issue 1, pp 465- 472. 1991.
[19] A.C Chindah, S.A. Braide, & C. Obunwo, The effect of municipal waste discharge on the physicochemical and phytoplankton in a brackish wetland in Bonny Estuary. Acta Hydrobiol. Vol. 40, Issue 5, pp 9-15. 1998.
[20] N. Zabbey An Ecological Survey of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Woji Creek, off the Bonny River System Rivers State. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Port Harcourt, 102pp, 2002.
[21] E.A Ajao, The influence of domestic and industrial effluent on population of sessile and benthic organisms in lagos lagoon. Ph.D Thesis University of Ibadan. 411pp. 1990.
[22] I.C. Onyema & I.T. Popoola, The Physico-Chemical Characteristics, Chlorophyll A Levels and Phytoplankton Dynamics of the East Mole Area of the Lagos Harbour, Lagos. Journal of Asian Scientific research. Vol. 3, Issue 10, pp 995-1010. 2013.
[23] E.R. Akpan, Spatio-seasonal trend of physicochemical characteristics of Cross River Estuary, Nigeria”, Back Hugs publishers, Leiden, Netherlands. 1999.
[24] E.R. Akpan., Influence of Meteorological and Hydrographic Factors in the Water Quality of Calabar River, Nigeria. Tropical Journal of Environmental Research, Vol. 2 Issue 3, pp 107-111. 2000.
[25] K.J Alagoa & I.P. Aleleye-Wokoma, Human Induced Variations of Selected Physicochemical Parameters of Taylor Creek in the Niger Delta, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Resource and Environment, Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp 45-50, 2012.
[26] J.E. Webb Biology in the tropics. Nature.Publisher, London, pp 617 – 619. 1960.
[27] D.I. Nwankwo, Studies on the Environmental preference of blue-green algae (cyanophyta) in Nigeria coastal waters. The Nigeria Environmental Society Journal, Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp 44 -51. 2004.
[28] C.A Edokpayi, & J.A. Nkwoji, Annual changes in the physico-chemistry and macro-benthic invertebrate characteristics of the lagos lagoon sewage dump site at Iddo, Southern, Nigeria. Ecology, Environment and Conservation. Vol. 13, Issue 1, pp 13 – 18. 2007.
[29] World Health Organization. Guidelines for drinking-water quality. Manual, 4th ed. Geneva. 2011.
[30] O. Obire, D.C. Tamuno, S.A. Wemedo, Physico-chemical quality of Elechi creek in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, vol. 7 Issue 1, pp 43-4 9, 2003.
[31] R.G Wetzel, Limnology: Lake and River Ecosystems. Third Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 1006 pp. 2001.
[32] S.K Gupta and R.C Gupta, General and Applied Ichthyology (Fish and Fisheries) S. Chand and Company Ltd. Ram Nagar, New Delhi, 1130pp, 2006.
[33] B. Moss Ecology of freshwaters - man and medium. 2nd edition. Blackwell Scientific Publication. London. 417pp, 1993.
[34] C.E. Boyd, Water quality in warm water fish ponds: Agricultural experimental station. Aubum University craft master publication Co. Alabama USA, 2nd edition , pp 35 – 69, 1981.
You do not have rights to view the full text article.
Please contact administration for subscription to Journal or individual article.
Mail us at support@isroset.org or view contact page for more details.