Extraction and characterization of natural dye from arils of Celastrus paniculatus Willd. for textile application

D.H. Tejavathi¹ , R. Niranjan²

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Isroset-Journal
Vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp.83-89, Oct-2018

CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs/v5i5.8389

Online published on Oct 31, 2018

Copyright © D.H. Tejavathi, R. Niranjan . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library

XML View     PDF Download

How to Cite this Paper

1746 Views    451 Downloads    176 Downloads

Abstract :
Celastrus paniculatus Willd., is one of the important medicinal plants belongs to the family Celastraceae. The present study is carried out for the first time to extract natural pigment from the arils, which are of orange-red in colour. The dye was extracted with hot water boiling method. The color of the extracted dye is orange. However, the orange color changes to yellowish-orange on cotton fabric when dyed .The dye potential of the extract was evaluated by dyeing on cotton fabrics without/with mordants such as ammonium ferric sulphate, ferrous sulphate, and copper sulphate. Shades of yellow color were observed when different mordants were used. Ferrous sulphate and copper sulphate have exhibited good coordination complexes with dye molecules that have reflected in imparting bright yellow shades to the fabric. The dyed cotton fabric was tested for color fastness by light, rub and wash fastness. The fabric showed no significant changes in rub and light fastness. However, studies have showed slight fading in color when subjected to wash fastness. The spectroscopic characteristics were determined with the help of UV-Vis and FTIR. UV-Vis spectral analysis of both mordanted and unmordanted dye have revealed varied peaks for the pigments indicating different binding affinity of mordants with chromphore groups within the pigments that give different shades. Analysis of dye by Infrared spectroscopic study has displayed the presence of carotenoid content at 940cm ˉ¹. The findings disclosed that the extraction of dye from aril of Celastrus paniculatus Willd. has promising prospect in textile industry.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Aril, Celastrus paniculatus, Cotton fabric, Mordants, Natural dye, Spectral analysis

References :
[1] I. Holme, “Sir William Henry Perkin: a review of his life, work and legacy”, Color, Technology .Vol.122, pp. 235-251, 2006.
[2] A. Haji, “Functional dyeing of wool with natural dye extracted from Berberis vulgaris wood and Rumex hymenosepolus root as biomordant”, Iran Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Vol.29, Issue.3, pp.55-56, 2010.
[3] R. Siva, “Status of Natural dyes and dye yielding plants in India”, Current Science, Vol 92, Issue.7, pp.916-924, 2007.
[4] K. Sachan, V.P. Kapoor, “Optimization of extraction and dyeing conditions for traditional turmeric dye”, Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, Vol.6, Issue.2, pp.270-278, 2007.
[5] R. Mongkholrattanasit, N. Punrattanasin, N. Rungruangkitkrai, B. Somboon, N. Narumol, M. Nakpathom, “Dyeing, fastness and UV protection properties cotton fabric dyed with mangrove bark extract”, Cellulose Chemistry and technology,Vol.50, Issue.1, pp.163-171, 2016.
[6] S.S. Kulkarni, A.V. Gokhale, U.M. Bodake, G.R. Pathade, “Cotton dyeing with natural dye extracted from pomegranate (Punica granatum) Peel”, Universal Journal of Environment research and technology Vol.1, Issue.2, pp.135-139, 2011.
[7] M.A. Salam, “Study of color fastness properties onto bleached sulphonated jutecotton blended fabrics with basic dyes”, Journal of Textile and Application and Technology Management, Vol.4, Issue.4, pp.1-6. 2005.
[8] N. Pruthi, G. Chawla, S. Yadav, “Dyeing of silk with Barberry bark dye using mordant combination”, Natural Product Radiance, Vol.7, Issue.1, pp.40-44, 2008.
[9] D. Jothi, “Extraction of Natural dyes from African marigold flower (Tagates erecta) for Textile coloration”, Autex Research Journal, Vol.8, Issue.2, pp.49-53, 2008.
[10] P.S. Vankar, R. Shanker, S. Wijayapala, “Dyeing cotton silk and wool yarn with extract of Garnicia mangostana pericarp”, Journal of Textile and Application and Technology Management. Vol.6, Issue.1, pp.1-10, 2009.
[11] C. Suitcharit, F. Awae, W. Sengmama, K. Srikulkit, “Effect of chitosans molecular weights on mangosteen dye fixation on cotton fabric”, Journal of Mineral metals and material Society. Vol.20, Issue.1, pp.27-31, 2010.
[12] D. Raja, A. Arputharaj, C. Prakash, B. Ramesh, C.V.Koushik, “Study on dyeing behavior of cotton/Organic cotton knitted fabrics”, Indian Journal of science and Technology, Vol.3, Issue.7, pp.746- 751,2010.
[13] P. Mishra, V. Patni, “Extraction and application of dye extracted from Eriophyid leaf galls of Quercus leucotrichophora-A, Himalayan Bluejack Oak”, African journal of biochemistry research,Vol.5,Issue.30, pp.90-94, 2011.
[14] K. Hunger, Industrial dyes. Darmstadt: WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co.KGaA, 2003.
[15] M.A. Ali, H.A. Almahy, A.A. Band Ali, “Extraction of carotenoids as natural dyes from the Daucus carota Linn (carrot) using ultrasound in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia”, Research journal of chemical sciences, Vol.3, Issue.1, pp.63–66, 2013.
[16] D. Baishya, J. Talukdar, S. Sandhya, “Cotton Dying with Natural Dye Extracted from Flower of Bottlebrush (Callistemon citrinus)”, Universal journal of Environmental Research and Technology, Vol. 2, Issue.5, pp.377-382, 2012.
[17] M.M. Kamel, H.M. Helmy, N.S. Hawary, “Some studies on dyeing properties of cotton fabrics with Crocus sativus (saffron) flower using an ultra-sonic method”. Autex Research Journal. Vol. 1, pp.29-35, 2009.
[18] M.G. Uddin,”Effects of different mordants on silk fabric dyed with onion outer skin extracts” Journal of textile and research, pp.1-8, 2014.
[19] P.Temani, D.B. Shakyawar, L. Ammayappan, V. Goyal, S.A.Wani, “Standardization of dyeing condition of cochineal extract on pashmina yarn”, Journal of Textile Association Vol.72, Issue.2, pp.90-92, 2011.
[20] S. Chandra Mohan, S. Thiripura Salini, R. Senthil Kumar, A. Thiyagarajan, “Dyeing of cotton with natural dyes obtained from flower of Tecoma stans”, Universal Journal of Environmental Research and Technology, Vol.2, Issue.1, pp.41-46, 2012.
[21] M.G. Uddin, “Extraction of eco-friendly natural dyes from mango leaves and their application on silk fabric”, Textile for Cloth and Sustainability, Vol.1, Issue7, pp.1-8, 2015.
[22] M. U. Ghurde, M. M. Padwad, V. R. Deshmukh, and S. N. Malode, “Extraction of Natural Dye from Ixora coccinea (Linn.) Flowers for Cotton Fabric Colouration”, International journal of science and research, Vol.5, Issue.1, pp.1272-1276, 2016.
[23] S. Tepparin, P. Sae-be, J.Suesat, S. Chumrum, W. Hongmeng, “Dyeing of cotton, Bombyx mori and eri silk fabrics with the natural dye extracted from tamarin seed”, International Journal of Bioscience, Biochemistry and Bioinformatics Vol.2, Issue.3, pp.159-163. 2012.
[24] Y. Espinosa-Morales, J. Reyes, B. Hermosin, J.A. Azamar-Barrios, “Charcterization of a natural dye by spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques”, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Materials Research society symposia proceedings.Vol.1374, pp.1-12,2012.