Volume-11 , Issue-1 , Feb 2024, ISSN 2455-3174 (Online) Go Back

• Open Access   Article

  Chemical and Physical Assessment of Solid Waste to Synthesize Low Cost Chemicals for Advancing the Solid Waste Recycling

  Rati Trivedi Nair, Anubha Vijay Pandya

  Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRCS)

  Vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp.1-4, Feb-2024

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  Abstract
  Experimental exposure to the Solid waste`s chemical and physical characteristics is essential to implement waste recycling to synthesize low-cost chemicals that can be used for educational laboratory practices. Solid waste collected from various resources contains the raw form of mixed chemicals e.g. chlorides, sulfates, sulfides, nitrates, phosphates, metals non-metals, metalloids, or basic constitutional units of hydrocarbons and their different derivative forms like to create a wide variety of compounds, using carbon (and hydrogen), such as urea or alcohols (like methanol or ethanol) from methane. The most variable routine material in the municipal solid waste stream is food waste. The present research work is to find out the chemical composition of municipal solid kitchen waste by the qualitative study based on chemical and physical assessment and Infrared spectroscopy is a type of spectrum study that uses Fourier transforms (FTIR). An infrared spectrum of a solid, liquid, or gas`s emission, absorption, and photoconductivity can be obtained with the use of FTIR, a valuable instrument. In essence, by subjecting material samples to infrared light (IR). The molecular comprise and structure of a substance are ascertained by FTIR analysis, which analyses the absorbance of infrared light at different wavelengths. Solid domestic waste samples are collected from the trenching ground of the municipality, hence the conversion in the production of greener chemicals or low-cost chemicals for advancing solid waste recycling that can be used for educational laboratory practices or as precursor for the preparation of other chemicals.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  advancing the solid waste recycling, low cost chemicals, municipal solid, chemical characteristics, chemical composition, greener chemicals, waste to chemicals.

  References
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  Citation
  Rati Trivedi Nair, Anubha Vijay Pandya , "Chemical and Physical Assessment of Solid Waste to Synthesize Low Cost Chemicals for Advancing the Solid Waste Recycling," International Journal of Scientific Research in Chemical Sciences, Vol.11, Issue.1, pp.1-4, 2024

• Open Access   Article

  Environmental Sustainability of Wastewater Qualitatively Discharged from Pharmaceutical, Alloy Tech, and Textile Industries through Effluent Analysis: Industrial Investigation in Bangladesh

  Md. Ekhlass Uddin, Omar Faruk, Md. Faruk Hossen, Md. Ali Asraf, Md.Kudrat-E-Zahan

  Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRCS)

  Vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp.5-13, Feb-2024

  Abstract

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  Abstract
  Pharmaceutical, alloy tech, and textile assorted productions effectively contribute to Bangladesh`s domestic economy, where the regular treatment of pollutants from effluent wastewater is a basic demand to assure a good life and environmental sustainability. The concentration of the physicochemical analysis of wastewater emitted by industry is the goal of this current research. The samples were immediately allowed into the laboratory and characterized for pH, chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), dissolved oxygen (DO), total dissolved solids (TDS), and total suspended solids (TSS). The research findings indicate that the pH, BOD5, COD, DO, TSS, and TDS concentrations ranged from 6.8 to 8.57, 28.2-420 mg/L, 102-1238 mg/L, 1.15-5.5 mg/L, 78-306 mg/L, and 1188-3927 mg/L, in that order. Wastewater`s pH levels before and after treatment were determined to be within the permissible range for the environment, however, the levels of BOD5, COD, DO, TSS, and TDS before treatment were much higher. The improvement of freshwater`s characteristics indicates that it can be harmful to the aquatic chemistry nearby. This endeavor will create an effort for pharmaceuticals, alloy tech, and textile wastewater to be discharged with the standard allowable environmental quality through proper and accountable effluent analysis.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Wastewater, pH, BOD5, COD, DO, TSS, TDS, Industrial effluents

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  Citation
  Md. Ekhlass Uddin, Omar Faruk, Md. Faruk Hossen, Md. Ali Asraf, Md.Kudrat-E-Zahan, "Environmental Sustainability of Wastewater Qualitatively Discharged from Pharmaceutical, Alloy Tech, and Textile Industries through Effluent Analysis: Industrial Investigation in Bangladesh," International Journal of Scientific Research in Chemical Sciences, Vol.11, Issue.1, pp.5-13, 2024