Energy-efficient modified LEACH protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN)

Vivek Kumar¹ , Ruchika Malhotra² , M. Yousuf Ansari³

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp.1-7, Apr-2024

Online published on Apr 30, 2024

Copyright © Vivek Kumar, Ruchika Malhotra, M. Yousuf Ansari . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

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Abstract :
Numerous researches have been done for minimization of the consumption of energy on wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The reason behind such research is because of a large number of applications in this field. We have proposed a method for the same in our paper. We have implemented various approaches to minimize the energy consumption and based on various results which are calculation of cluster count, Communication between the packets and lifetime matrices which are number of alive and dead nodes. The techniques implemented in the system are simple leach, I-leach, modified I-Leach and the Multi-Hop Clustering Routing method in Leach. On comparing all the techniques, it is found how the suggested technique performs which is Multi-Hop Clustering Routing is better in network lifetime as well as in terms of stability period.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Leach protocol; Multi- hop clustering; WSN.

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