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An Exploratory Investigation of Learned Optimism

Swati Kendurkar1 , Vivek Sharma2

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Isroset-Journal
Vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp.6-10, Jul-2018


CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrms/v4i7.610


Online published on Jul 31, 2018


Copyright © Swati Kendurkar, Vivek Sharma . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

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IEEE Style Citation: Swati Kendurkar, Vivek Sharma, “An Exploratory Investigation of Learned Optimism,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.4, Issue.7, pp.6-10, 2018.

MLA Style Citation: Swati Kendurkar, Vivek Sharma "An Exploratory Investigation of Learned Optimism." International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies 4.7 (2018): 6-10.

APA Style Citation: Swati Kendurkar, Vivek Sharma, (2018). An Exploratory Investigation of Learned Optimism. International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , 4(7), 6-10.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Kendurkar_2018,
author = {Swati Kendurkar, Vivek Sharma},
title = {An Exploratory Investigation of Learned Optimism},
journal = {International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies },
issue_date = {7 2018},
volume = {4},
Issue = {7},
month = {7},
year = {2018},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {6-10},
url = {https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRMS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=1081},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v4i7.610}
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
DO = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v4i7.610}
UR - https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRMS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=1081
TI - An Exploratory Investigation of Learned Optimism
T2 - International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies
AU - Swati Kendurkar, Vivek Sharma
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/07/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 6-10
IS - 7
VL - 4
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

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Abstract :
In the early 1960’s, psychologist thought that they had answers to most of the important questions about human behavior. Why do human beings act the way they do? Why they become depressed, anxious or hostile? Why do they do poorly at work or in other endeavors? Present study tries to find the answer of these questions. For the study Automobile and Pharmaceutical Industries took into the consideration

Key-Words / Index Term :
Optimism, positive attitude, pessimism

References :
[1]. Buchanan, G. M., & Seligman M. E. P. (Eds.). (1995) Explanatory style. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum Carver, C.S.,& Gaines, J. G. (1987). Optimism, pessimism, and postpartum depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 11, 449-462.
[2]. Chang, E. C., Maydeu-Olivares, A., & D’Zurilla, T. J. (1997). Optimism and pessimism as partially independent constructs: Relations to positive and negative affectivity and psychological well-being. Personality and Individual Differences, 23, 433-440.
[3]. Ellis, A, & Harper, R. A. (1975) A new guide to rational living. North Hollywood, California: Wilshire Books.
[4]. Peterson, C., & Seligman, M. E. P. (1984). Causal explanations as a risk factor for depression: Theory and evidence. Psychological Review, 91, 347–374.
[5]. Seligman, M. E. P. (1990). Learned Optimism. New York: Simon & Schuster, Inc Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1992). Effects of optimism on psychological and physical well-being: Theoretical overview and empirical update. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16, 201-228.

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