Importance of Psychological Well-being after disasters in Bangladesh: A Narrative Review

Farhana Khandoker¹ , Jalal Uddin² , Tazveen Fariha³ , Shahida Sultana Shumi⁴

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp.1-6, Oct-2024

Online published on Oct 31, 2024

Copyright © Farhana Khandoker, Jalal Uddin, Tazveen Fariha, Shahida Sultana Shumi . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

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Abstract :
This narrative review focuses on Bangladesh, offers a conceptual framework for comprehending the significance of psychological well-being in the aftermath of both man-made and natural disasters. The study finds significant issues, such as the effects of man-made crises like the Rana Plaza disaster which was collapsed and the Rohingya refugee crisis, and natural catastrophes like floods and storms, on mental health by reviewing the qualitative literature that already exists. It looks at the psychological outcome from disasters, such as PTSD, despair, and anxiety, which make it difficult to rehabilitate and impede functioning. The importance of protective factors and coping methods is emphasized, illustrating how these tools improve people`s capacity to handle stressful circumstances. The analysis underscores the significance of community-based psychological health initiatives and the necessity of culturally competent mental health interventions, especially for vulnerable populations like children. The research emphasizes how important it is to boost mental health infrastructure, lessen stigma, and use technology like telemedicine to increase access to psychological health care in Bangladesh. In order to create extensive resilience and encourage thorough recovery in Bangladesh, the assessment ultimately recommends increased government focus, international cooperation, and the inclusion of mental health into more complete disaster recovery programs.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Bangladesh, psychological well-being, trauma, natural disasters, man-made disasters, international cooperation, public health

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