Full Paper View Go Back

Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude: Reasonable TT Immunization Dose uptake amongst pregnant women in Non Profit Health Facilities in Northern Uganda

Kenneth Okello Olwo1

  1. Collaborative Efforts to Alleviate Social Problems(CEASOP), Lira City, Uganda.

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.10 , Issue.11 , pp.108-118, Nov-2024


Online published on Nov 30, 2024


Copyright © Kenneth Okello Olwo . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library


XML View     PDF Download

How to Cite this Paper

  • IEEE Citation
  • MLA Citation
  • APA Citation
  • BibTex Citation
  • RIS Citation

IEEE Style Citation: Kenneth Okello Olwo, “Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude: Reasonable TT Immunization Dose uptake amongst pregnant women in Non Profit Health Facilities in Northern Uganda,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.10, Issue.11, pp.108-118, 2024.

MLA Style Citation: Kenneth Okello Olwo "Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude: Reasonable TT Immunization Dose uptake amongst pregnant women in Non Profit Health Facilities in Northern Uganda." International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies 10.11 (2024): 108-118.

APA Style Citation: Kenneth Okello Olwo, (2024). Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude: Reasonable TT Immunization Dose uptake amongst pregnant women in Non Profit Health Facilities in Northern Uganda. International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , 10(11), 108-118.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Olwo_2024,
author = {Kenneth Okello Olwo},
title = {Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude: Reasonable TT Immunization Dose uptake amongst pregnant women in Non Profit Health Facilities in Northern Uganda},
journal = {International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies },
issue_date = {11 2024},
volume = {10},
Issue = {11},
month = {11},
year = {2024},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {108-118},
url = {https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRMS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=3709},
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
UR - https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRMS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=3709
TI - Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude: Reasonable TT Immunization Dose uptake amongst pregnant women in Non Profit Health Facilities in Northern Uganda
T2 - International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies
AU - Kenneth Okello Olwo
PY - 2024
DA - 2024/11/30
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 108-118
IS - 11
VL - 10
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

8 Views    11 Downloads    4 Downloads
  
  

Abstract :
The purpose of the study was to assess the impact of the awareness raising, sensitization, knowledge enhancement and education by a not for profit Teboke Mission Health Centre II on participant pregnant mothers who attend ante natal clinics at Teboke Mission HC II on reasonable tetanus toxoid Immunization dose uptake in the health facility. In the past 18 months from 2023, the health facility conducted knowledge enhancement, awareness raising and attitude change initiatives targeting maternal and neonatal tetanus. In this study, pregnant mothers who had received two and above tetanus toxoid Immunization were considered as having received reasonable tetanus toxoid dose. The facility-based, cross-sectional study was conducted over a period of three months targeting 90 pregnant women. The study found out that about 80% of the pregnant mothers were receiving the doses actively due to education, sensitization and awareness about the tetanus toxoid Immunization, its importance, safety, and accessibility. Overall, there is a significant relationship between knowledge, awareness and attitude of pregnant women and Tetanus Toxoid Immunization in Teboke Mission HC II. The knowledge enhancement, awareness raising and education resulted in positive attitude change and enhanced knowledge and awareness for the pregnant women in Apac District thereby increasing the need to attain reasonable Tetanus Toxoid Immunization dose uptake at Teboke Mission Health Centre II during and after pregnancy.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Immunization, Tetanus Toxoid, Maternal, Neonatal, Knowledge, Attitude Change

References :
[1] Jogdand KS, Yerpude PN. A cross-sectional study on perception of medical students regarding tetanus immunization. International Journal of Contemporary Medicine, Vol.1, Issue.2, pp.27-31. 2013.
[2] Rupani S, Kazmi U, Ahmed U, Ali A, Hafeez-ur-Rehman. Knowledge of tetanus vaccination among undergraduate medical students in Karachi, Pakistan. International Journal of Research. Issue.5, pp.154-159, 2015.
[3] Park K. Park`s Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine. 23rd ed. Jabalpur: Bhanot Publishers; pp.358, 2011
[4] Ogbeyi OG, Gbahabo D, Afolarani D, Knowledge T. Beliefs and Practices Regarding TetanusToxoid Immunization Among Nursing Mothers in Benue State, North Central, Nigeria. International Annals of Medicine Vol.1, Issue.8, 2017. https://doi.org/10.24087/IAM.2017.1.9.275
[5] Abir T, Ogbo FA, Stevens GJ, Page AN, Milton AH, Agho KE. The impact of antenatal care, iron-folic acid supplementation and tetanus toxoid vaccination during pregnancy on child mortality in Bangladesh. PLoS ONE Vol.12 Issue.11, Article e0187090. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0187090
[6] Mupere E, et al. Family Health Days program contributions in vaccination of unreached and under-immunized children during routine vaccinations in Uganda. PLoS One.; Vol.15 Issue.1, Article e0218239. 2020
[7] Hasnain S, Sheikh N. Causes of low tetanus toxoid vaccination coverage in pregnant women in Lahore district, Pakistan. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. Vol.13 Issue.5, pp.1142-52, 2007.
[8] Haile ZT, Chertok IRA, Teweldeberhan AK. Determinants of utilization of reasonable tetanus toxoid immunization during pregnancy: evidence from the Kenya demographic and health survey, 2008-2009. Journal of Community Health. Vol.38, Issue.3, pp.492-499, 2013.
[9] Roosihermiatie B, Nishiyama M, Nakae K. Factors associated with TT (tetanus toxoid) immunization among pregnant women, in Saparua, Maluku, Indonesia. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health. Vol.31, Issue.1, pp.91-95, 2000.
[10] Chowdhury A, Mukherjee, A .Krlahiri S.A Study on The Knowledge of Tetanus Immunization Among Internees in A Government Medical College of Kolkata. National Journal of Community Medicine Vol.2, Issues.3, 2011.
[11] World Health Organization & UNICEF. Maternal and neonatal tetanus elimination by 2005: strategies for achieving and maintaining elimination; strategy paper, 2002.
[12] Thwaites CL, Beeching NJ, Newton CR. Maternal and neonatal tetanus. Lancet.; Vol 385: pp.362-370,2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(14)60236-1.
[13] Njidda UM, Kever RT, Lola N. Assessment of parent’s knowledge towards the benefts of child immunization in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria. Nurse Care Open Access Journal Vol 3 Issue 2: pp226-239. 2017. DOI:10.15406/ncoaj.2017.03.00067
[14] Ridpath, A.D.; Scobie, H.M.; Shibeshi, M.E.; Yakubu, A.; Zulu, F.; Raza, A.A.; Masresha, B.; Tohme, R. Progress towards achieving and maintaining maternal and neonatal tetanus elimination in the African region. Pan African. Medical Journal, Vol 27 (Suppl. 3), pp24. 2017
[15] Li, J.; Liu, Z.; Yu, C.; Tan, K.; Gui, S.; Zhang, S.; Shen, Y. Global epidemiology and burden of tetanus from 1990 to 2019: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study. International Journal of Infectious. Diseases. Vol 2019, Issues 132, pp 118–126. 2023
[16] Blencowe H, Lawn J, Vandelaer J, Roper M, Cousens S. Tetanus toxoid immunization to reduce mortality from neonatal tetanus. International Journal of Epidemiology.; Vol 39(suppl_1): Issue102-i9. 2010
[17] Tiara Yumafita, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, Rita Benya Adriani- Theory of Planned Behavior on Factors Affecting Tetanus Toksoid Immunization Uptake Among Pregnant Women in Boyolali, Central Java Journal of Maternal and Child Health, Vol 4 Issue 3: pp 190-200. 2019 https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2019.04.03.06;
[18] Triatnasari D. Faktor yang berhu-bungan dengan pelaksanaan imuni-sasi tetanus difteri pada ibu hamil. Jurnal berkala epidemiologi, Vol 5 Issue 3: pp325-337.2013
[19] Albarracin at al Attitudes: Introduction and Scope, in Albarracin, D., Johnson, B. and Zanna, M. (eds), The Handbook of Attitudes, Routledge, p.4. 2005. 2017
[20] Azjen and Fishbein; the Influence of Attitudes on Behavior, in Albarracin, D., Johnson, B. and Zanna, M. (eds), The Handbook of Attitudes, Routledge, London. 2005
[21] Saunders M, Lewis P, Thornhill A. Research Methods for Business Student. 5th ed. Edinburgh Gate: Pearson Education Limited; 2009
[22] Uganda Bureau of Statistics, The National Population and Housing Census 2014 – Area Specific Profile Series, Kampala, Uganda, 2017.
[23] Brunson EK. The impact of social networks on parents` vaccination decisions. Pediatrics; [PMID: 23589813]; Vol 131 Issues 5: Article e1397-404. 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-2452
[24] Seger HR, Abbas IM: Assessment of Pregnant Women`s Knowledge about Tetanus Toxoid Vaccination in Karbala City. Iraqi National Journal of Nursing Specialties Vol.27, Issue.1, pp.23-31, 2014.
[25] Ghaza RS, Jaber EA: Pregnant Women`s Knowledge Concerning Tetanus Vaccination in Al-Rusafa Health Sector. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development Vol.10 Issue.4, pp.643-648, 2019.
[26] Kajungu D, Muhoozi M, Stark J, Weibel D, Sturkenboom MCJM Vaccines safety and maternal knowledge for enhanced maternal immunization acceptability in rural Uganda: A qualitative study approach. PLoS ONE Vol 15 Issue 12: pp1-17. 2020
[27] World Health Organization. WHO vaccine-preventable diseases: monitoring system. 2020 global summary. WHO UNICEF estimates time series for Uganda (UGA). 2019.
[28] Nuryanti Y, Fabanjo IJ, Isnaeni YS, Anwar B, Jayanti FD. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi Di Puskesmas Amban. J Ilm Obs J Ilm Ilmu Kebidanan Kandung P-ISSN 1979-3340 Article e-ISSN 2685-7987.Vol 10 Issue 2: pp74-82.2018 doi:10.36089/JOB.V10I2.68
[29] Marak AR, Brahma DK, Lahon J. Adverse events following immunization: A challenge in India. Indian journal of public health. PMID: 28721970:; Vol 61 Issue 2: pp146.2017, https://doi.org/10.4103/ijph.IJPH_222_16
[30] Englund JA. Maternal immunization–Promises and concerns. Elsevier; 2015.
[31] World Health Organization. Tetanus vaccines: WHO position paper, February 2017—Recommendations. Vaccine, Vol.36, pp.3573–3575, 2018.
[32] Musfirah M, Rifai M, Kilian AK. Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Imunisasi Tetanus Toksoid Ibu Hamil. Jama Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada.; Vol.10, Issue.2, pp.347-355, 2021. doi:10.35816/JISKH.V10I2.619
[33] Babirye JN, Rutebemberwa E, Kiguli J, Wamani H, Nuwaha F, Engebretsen IM. More support for mothers: a qualitative study on factors affecting immunisation behaviour in Kampala, Uganda. BioMedCentral public health.; Vol.11, Issue.1, pp.723, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-723 PMID: 21942999;
[34] Pugliese-Garcia M, Heyerdahl LW, Mwamba C, Nkwemu S, Chilengi R, Demolis R, et al. Factors influencing vaccine acceptance and hesitancy in three informal settlements in Lusaka, Zambia. Vaccine.; PMID: 30087047; Vol.36 Issue.37, pp.5617-5624,2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.07.042

Authorization Required

 

You do not have rights to view the full text article.
Please contact administration for subscription to Journal or individual article.
Mail us at  support@isroset.org or view contact page for more details.

Go to Navigation