Reflectivity and Transmissivity of Radiofrequency Photons from One-Dimensional Plasma

Grima Dhingra¹

1. Dept. of Physics, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.10 , Issue.12 , pp.1-6, Dec-2024

Online published on Dec 31, 2024

Copyright © Grima Dhingra . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library

XML View     PDF Download

How to Cite this Paper

32 Views    112 Downloads    12 Downloads

Abstract :
The transmissivity and reflectivity of photons incident with low energies in the radiofrequency region and interacting with a one-dimensional, two-component hot plasma have been calculated across a broad range of temperatures, specifically from T=100K to 1200K. The system under consideration is modeled as weakly coupled quantum plasma in one dimension. The theoretical analysis reveals a clear dependence of the transmissivity and reflectivity percentage on temperature when photons reflect off and transmit the surface of the plasma. In addition, the results obtained by varying the number densities and also mass of the mobile component carrying positive charge have also been reported and have shown significant influence on the observed variations. A comparison of the corresponding findings across different temperatures for a one-component, one-dimensional plasma has also been made.

Key-Words / Index Term :
One-Dimensional Plasma; Reflectivity; Transmission; Nano-structures; Radio Waves; Radiofrequency Photons; Complex Refractive Index

References :
[1] W. Hansen, M. Horst, J.P. Kotthaus, U. Merkt, Ch. Sikorski and K. Ploog, “Intersubband Resonance in Quasi One-Dimensional Inversion Channels”, Phys Rev Lett, Vol.58, pp.2586-2589, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.2586
[2] J.H.F. Scott-Thomas, S.B. Field, M.A. Kastner, H.I. Smith and D.A. Antoniaddis, “Conductance Oscillations Periodic in the Density of One-Dimensional Electron Gas”, Phys Rev Lett Vol.62, pp.583-586, 1989. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.62.583
[3] M. Pepper and M.J. Uren, “The Wigner glass and conductance oscillations in silicon inversion layers”, J Phys C, Vol.15, pp. L617-L626, 1982. https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3719/15/20/003
[4] P. Colson, C.Henrist and R.Cloots, “Nanosphere Lithography: A Powerful Method for the Controlled Manufacturing of Nanomaterials”, Journal of Nanomaterials, Vol.2013, pp.9485101-19, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/948510
[5] R.Md. Murad Hasan, X. Luo, “Promising Lithography Techniques for Next-Generation Logic Devices”, Nanomanufacturing and Metrology, Vol.1, pp 67-81, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41871-018-0016-9
[6] P. Hartmann Z Donko, GJ Kalman S, Krokos, K.I. Golden and M. Rosenberg, “Collective Dynamics of Complex Plasma Bilayers”, Physical review letters Vol 103, pp. 245002-1-245002-4, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.245002
[7] W.J. Skocpol, L.D. Jackel, E.L.Hu, R.E. Howard and L.A. Fetter, “One-Dimensional Localization and Interaction Effects in Narrow (0.1-pm) Silicon Inversion Layers”, Phys Rev Lett, Vol.49, pp.951-956, 1982. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.49.951
[8] Li Qiang and S. Das Sharma, “Collective excitation spectra of one-dimensional electron systems”, Phys Rev B, Vol.40, pp.5860-5863, 1989. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.40.5860
[9] T. Demel, D. Heitmann, P. Grambow and K. Ploog, “One?dimensional electronic systems in ultrafine mesa?etched single and multiple quantum well wires”, Appl phys Lett , Vol.53, pp.2176-21788, 1988. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.100274
[10] A.B. Fowler, A. Hartstein and R.A. Webb, “Conductance in Restricted-Dimensionality Accumulation Layers”, Phys Rev Lett, Vol.48, pp.196-199, 1982. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.48.196
[11] S. Das Sharma and Wu-yan Lai, “Screening and elementary excitations in narrow-channel semiconductor microstructures”, Phys Rev B, Vol. 32, pp. 1401-1404, 1985. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.32.1401
[12] P. J. Simmonds, F. Sfigakis, H. E. Beere, D. A. Ritchie, M. Pepper, D. Anderson, and G. A. C. Jones “Quantum transport in In0.75Ga0.25As quantum wires”, Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 92, pp.152108, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2911730
[13] Arkady Gonoskov and Mattias Marklund, “Radiation-dominated particle and plasma dynamics”, Physics of plasmas, Vol.25, pp.093109-1-093109-8, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5047799
[14] L W Smith, K J Thomas, M Pepper, D A Ritchie, I Farrer, J P Griffiths and G A C Jones 14th International Conference on Transport in Interacting Disordered Systems, Journal of Physics: Conference Series(TIDS-14), 376, (IOP publishing 2011.
[15] B. Tanatar and C. Bulutay, “Ground-state properties of quasi-one-dimensional electron systems within dynamic local-field correction: Quantum Singwi-Tosi-Land-Sjo¨lander theory”, Phys Rev B, Vol.59, pp.15019-15026, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.59.15019
[16] L. Calmels and A. Gold, “Exchange and correlation in the quasi-one-dimensional electron gas: The local-field correction”, Phys Rev B, Vol. 52, pp.10841-10857, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.52.10841
[17] Hu Ben Yu-Kuang and S. Das Sharma, “Many-body exchange-correlation efFects in the lowest subband of semiconductor quantum wires”, Phys Rev B, Vol.48, pp.5469-5505, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.5469
[18] S.P.Tewari, J.. Sood & G..Dhingra, “Temperature dependent positron annihilation in one-dimensional weakly coupled one component plasma”, Indian J of Pure & Appl Phys, Vol.45, pp.738-740, 2007.
[19] Chiuderi C., Velli M, Basics of Plasma Astrophysics, (Springer) p. 17. ISBN ISBN 978-88-470-5280-2
[20] S.P.Tewari & H. Joshi, “Reflectivity of low energy photon from wavevector dependent plasma modes in one component rare hot plasma”, Indian J of Pure & Appl Phys, Vol.33, pp.675-678, 1995.
[21] A.Sjolander and M.J. Stott, “Electron distribution around positrons in metals”, Solid State Commun, Vol.8, pp.1881-1884, 1970. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(70)90339-X
[22] S.P.Tewari, H. Joshi & Bera K, “Wavevector- and frequency-dependent collective modes in one-component rare hot quantum and classical plasmas”, J Phys: Cond MatterI, Vol.7, pp.8405-8422, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/7/44/009
[23] S.P.Tewari and J. Sood, “Wave-vector and Frequency Dependant Complex Dielectric Function and the dynamical structure factor of two dimensional weakly coupled quantum and classical hot plasmas”, Indian J of Phys, Vol.76B(1), pp. 47-51, 2002.
[24] S.P.Tewari and J. Sood, “Temperature and areal number density dependent various physical quantities like complex dielectric function, dynamical structure factor in two-dimensional two-component weakly coupled classical and quantum hot plasmas”, Indian J of Pure & Appl Phys, Vol.38, pp.480-489, 2000.
[25] S.P.Tewari, J.. Sood, G..Dhingra and P. Silotia, “Wave-vector and frequency dependent complex dielectric function and related physical properties of a weakly coupled one dimensional two component hot plasma”, Indian J of Pure & Appl Phys, Vol.46, pp.637-645, 2008.
[26] G. Dhingra, “Static Pair Correlation Functions and Static Structure Factors of Unidirectional Quantum Systems”, International Journal in Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, Vol.7, Issue.3, pp.1-5, 2019. https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrpas/v7i3.15
[27] G. Dhingra, “Equilibrium Dynamics of One Dimensional Plasma”, International Journal of Scientific Research and Reviews, Vol.8, Issue.2, pp.2543-2551, 2019.
[28] S. Ichimaru, “Theory of Fluctuations in a Plasma”, Ann Phys, 20 pp.78-118, 1962. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-4916(62)90117-3
[29] R.O. Dendy, Plasma Dynamics,(Oxford: Clarendon 1990). ISBN: 9780198520412
[30] S.P.Tewari & H. Joshi, “Screened potential between two charges in a one-component quantum rare plasma”, Phys Lett A, Vol.173, pp.160-162, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(93)90180-8
[31] G. Burns, Solid State Physics,(Academic Press, New York and London) p 460, 1985. ISBN: 0121460703
[32] S.P.Tewari, H. Joshi & Bera K, Semiconductor Devices,(Narosa Publications,New Delhi 1996) p.p.298 ISBN: 8173190852, 9788173190858.