Full Paper View Go Back

Growth, thermal, dielectric, linear and nonlinear optical studies of a novel organic single crystal: 2-Amino-5-Chloropyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate for photonics and nonlinear optical devices

J. Aarthy1 , M. Suriya2 , K. Sakthi Murugesan3 , B. Milton Boaz4

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp.23-32, Dec-2021


Online published on Dec 31, 2021


Copyright © J. Aarthy, M. Suriya, K. Sakthi Murugesan, B. Milton Boaz . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library


XML View     PDF Download

How to Cite this Paper

  • IEEE Citation
  • MLA Citation
  • APA Citation
  • BibTex Citation
  • RIS Citation

IEEE Style Citation: J. Aarthy, M. Suriya, K. Sakthi Murugesan, B. Milton Boaz, “Growth, thermal, dielectric, linear and nonlinear optical studies of a novel organic single crystal: 2-Amino-5-Chloropyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate for photonics and nonlinear optical devices,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, Vol.9, Issue.6, pp.23-32, 2021.

MLA Style Citation: J. Aarthy, M. Suriya, K. Sakthi Murugesan, B. Milton Boaz "Growth, thermal, dielectric, linear and nonlinear optical studies of a novel organic single crystal: 2-Amino-5-Chloropyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate for photonics and nonlinear optical devices." International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences 9.6 (2021): 23-32.

APA Style Citation: J. Aarthy, M. Suriya, K. Sakthi Murugesan, B. Milton Boaz, (2021). Growth, thermal, dielectric, linear and nonlinear optical studies of a novel organic single crystal: 2-Amino-5-Chloropyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate for photonics and nonlinear optical devices. International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, 9(6), 23-32.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Aarthy_2021,
author = {J. Aarthy, M. Suriya, K. Sakthi Murugesan, B. Milton Boaz},
title = {Growth, thermal, dielectric, linear and nonlinear optical studies of a novel organic single crystal: 2-Amino-5-Chloropyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate for photonics and nonlinear optical devices},
journal = {International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences},
issue_date = {12 2021},
volume = {9},
Issue = {6},
month = {12},
year = {2021},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {23-32},
url = {https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRPAS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=2622},
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
UR - https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRPAS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=2622
TI - Growth, thermal, dielectric, linear and nonlinear optical studies of a novel organic single crystal: 2-Amino-5-Chloropyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate for photonics and nonlinear optical devices
T2 - International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences
AU - J. Aarthy, M. Suriya, K. Sakthi Murugesan, B. Milton Boaz
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/12/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 23-32
IS - 6
VL - 9
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

259 Views    209 Downloads    77 Downloads
  
  

Abstract :
This article deals with the growth and characterization of 2-Amino-5-Chloropyridinium-4-hydroxybenzoate crystals by slow evaporation technique using methanol as solvent. The structural analysis infers the formation of title crystal in to monoclinic system. The various modes of vibrations are detected with suitable FT-IR and FT-Raman peaks. The cut off wavelength of 311 nm and rapid increase in transmission across the visible region assured the transparent nature of the crystal beyond UV region. Further, the broad ultraviolet emission peak centered at 373 nm observed in the photoluminescence analysis strengthen the emission characteristics. In terms of thermal stability, the crystal is stable up to 126 °C with ? 10% weight loss and then degrades rapidly. The dielectric parameters depict the usual behavior of the crystal for optical materials. The high work- hardening coefficient 2.38 justifies that the crystal belongs to soft material type. The nonlinear optical characteristics are examined by Z-Scan analysis with an excitation source of 532 nm.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Crystal growth, Optical absorption, Thermal analysis, Dielectric measurement, Z-scan studies

References :
[1] J. Ulanskki, “Conductivity of organic composites with 3- and 2-
dimensional crystalline networks I. Continuity of the conducting
phase”,Synthetic Metals, Vol. 39, Issue. 1, pp. 13-24, 1990.
[2] Toshikazu Ono, “Inclusion Crystal Growth and Optical Properties
of Organic Charge–Transfer Complexes Built from SmallAromaticGuest Molecules and Naphthalenediimide Derivatives”, Chemistry letters, Vol. 46, Issue. 6, pp. 801-804, 2017.
[3] Amparo Salmerón-Valverde and Sylvain Bernès, “Crystal growth
and characterization of solvated organic charge-transfer complexes built on TTF and 9-dicyanomethylenefluorene derivatives”, CrystEngComm, Vol. 17, Issue. 32, pp. 6227-6235, 2015.
[4] R. Bharathikannan, A. Chandramohan, M. A. Kandhaswamy, J.
Chandrasekaran, R. Renganathan and V. Kandavelu, “Synthesis, crystal growth and properties of the charge transfer complex adduct of 2-nitro aniline with picric acid – An organic non-linear optical material”, Cryst. Res. Technol, Vol. 43, Issue. 6, pp. 683-688, 2008.
[5] M. Amudha, R. Rajkumar, V. Thayanithi and P. Praveen Kumar,
“Growth and Characterization of Benzimidazolium Salicylate: NLO Property from a Centrosymmetric Crystal”, Advances in Optical Technologies, Vol. 19, Issue. 10,pp. 9-10, 2015.
[6] A. Chandramohan, R. Bharathikannan, J. Chandrasekaran,
P.Maadeswaran, R. Renganathan and V. Kandavelu, “Synthesis, crystal growth and characterization of a new organic NLO material: Caffeinium picrate (CAFP)—A charge transfer molecular complex salt”, Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 310, Issue. 32, pp. 5409-5415,2008.
[7] Alexander Eychmüller and Andrey L. Rogach, “Chemistry and
photophysics of thiol-stabilized II-VI semiconductor nanocrystals”, Pure Appl. Chem, Vol. 72, Issue. 1-2, pp. 179-188, 2000.
[8] Hassan S. Bazzi, Adel Mostafa, Siham Y. AlQaradawi and
El-Metwally Nour, “Synthesis and spectroscopic structural investigations of the charge-transfer complexes formed in the reaction of 2, 6-diaminopyridine with -acceptors TCNE, chloranil, and DDQ”, Journal of molecular structure, Vol. 842, Issue. 1-3,pp. 1-5, 2007.
[9] Zdzis?aw Latajka, Grzegorz Gajewski, Austin J. Barnes, Dongfeng
Xue and Henryk Ratajczak, “Hyperpolarizabilities of some model hydrogen-bonded complexes: PM3 and ab initio studies”, Journal of molecular structure, Vol. 928, Issue. 1-3, pp. 121-124, 2009.



[10] M. Krishnakumar, K. Thirupugalmani and S. Brahadeeswaran,
“Studies on structure, growth and characterization of third order nonlinear optical 2-amino-5-chloropyridinium-4-amino benzoate single crystal”, Materials Science-Poland, Vol. 35, Issue. 2,pp. 313-321, 2017.
[11] P.V. Dhanaraj, N.P. Rajesh and G. Bhagavannarayan, “Synthesis,
crystal growth and characterization of an organic NLO material: Bis(2-aminopyridinium) maleate”, Physica B, Vol. 405, Issue. 16, pp. 3441-3445, 2010.
[12] S. Madhankumar, P. Muthuraja and M. Dhandapani, “Structural
characterization, quantum chemical calculations and Hirshfeld surface analysis of a new third order harmonic organic crystal: 2-Amino-4-methylpyridinium benzilate”, Journal of Molecular structure, Vol. 1201, Issue. 1-2, pp. 127151-127152, 2020.
[13] S. Manikandan and S. Dhanuskodi, “EPR of -irradiated single
crystals of 2-amino-5-nitro pyridinium l-tartrate: A NLO material”, Spectrochimica Acta Part A, Vol. 67, Issue. 1, pp. 160-165, 2007.
[14] S. Vasuki, R. T. Karunakaran and G. Shanmugam, “Growth
and physicochemical studies on 2-amino 5-bromopyridinium 4-carboxybutanoate: an organic NLO single crystal”, J Mater Sci: Mater Electron, Vol. 28, Issue. 17, pp. 12916-12928, 2017.
[15] B. Babu, J. Chandrasekaran, R. Thirumurugan, K. Anitha and M.
Saravanabhavan, “2-Amino 4-methylpyridinium 3-chlorobenzoate A phase matchable organic nonlinear optical material for optoelectronics device applications”, Optics and Laser Technology, Vol. 94, Issue. 1, pp. 253-260, 2017.
[16] Madhukar Hemamalini and Hoong-Kun Fun, “2-Amino-5-
chloropyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate”, Acta Crystallographica
Section E, Vol. E66 pp. 0557, 2010.
[17] S.Chidambaram, A.David Kalaimani Raj, R.Punniyamoorthy and
R.Manimekalai, “Growth and characterization of Strontium Chloride added Nicotinic Acid Single Crystals”, International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue. 4, pp. 39-43, 2018.
[18] T.Jayanalina, G.Rajarajan, K.Boopathi and K.Sreevani, “Synthesis, growth, structural, optical and thermal properties of a new organic nonlinear optical crystal: 2- amino 5- chloropyridinium-L-tartarate”, Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 426, Issue. 1,pp. 9-14, 2015.
[19] A.S. Haja Hameed, G. Ravi, R. Dhanasekaran and P. Ramasamy, “Studies on organic indole-3-aldehyde single crystals”, Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 212, Issue. 1-2, pp. 227-232, 2000.
[20] Suthan, N.P. Rajesh, C.K. Mahadevan and G. Bhagavannarayan, “Studies on crystal growth and physical properties of 2-amino-5- chloropyridine single crystal”, Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 129, Issue. 1-2, pp. 433-438, 2011.
[21] A. Rajeswari, G. Vinitha and P. Murugakoothan, “Investigation on optical, thermal, mechanical, dielectric and ferroelectric properties of non linear optical single crystal guanidinium manganese sulphate”, J. Mater Sci. Mater Electron, Vol. 29, Issue. 1, pp. 12526-12535, 2018.
[22] P. Karuppasamy, T. Kamalesh, K. Anitha, S. Abdul Kalam,
Muthusenthilpandian, P.Ramasamy, Sunilverma and S.VenugopalRao, “Synthesis, Crystal growth, structure and characterization of a novel third order nonlinear optical organic single crystal: 2-amino-4,6-Dimethyl Pyrimidine 4- nitrophenol”, Optical materials, Vol. 84, Issue. 1, pp. 475-489, 2018.
[23] B. Uma, R. Samuel Selvaraj, S. Krishnan and B. Milton Boaz,
“Growth and characterization of a novel organic nonlinear optical material: l-alanine 2-furoic acid”, Optik, Vol. 125, Issue. 2, pp. 651-656, 2014.
[24] M. Vimalan, T. Rajesh Kumar, S. Tamilselvan, P. Sagayaraj and
C.K. Mahadevan, “Growth and properties of novel organic nonlinear optical crystal: l-alaninium tartrate (LAT)”, Phys. B, Vol. 405, Issue. 18, pp. 3907-3913, 2010.
[25] Pullithodi Mohamed Kutty, Joseph Chandrasekaran, Balraj Babu
and Yoshitaka Matsushita, “Spectroscopic Investigations on New Organic NLO crystal – 2-amino-5- chloropyridinium-2,4-dinitrophenolate”, Z. Phys. Chem,Vol. 232, Issue. 1, pp. 802, 2017.
[26] Suthan, N.P. Rajesh, C.K. Mahadevan and G. Bhagavannarayana, “Studies on crystal growth and physical properties of 2-amino-5-chloropyridine single crystal”, Materials chemistry and physics, Vol. 129, Issue. 1, pp. 433-438, 2015.
[27] Suresh Sagadevan and Priya Murugasen, “Optical and Dielectric Studies on semi organic nonlinear optical crystal by solution growth technique”, International Journal of Recent advances in Physics, Vol. 3, Issue.1, pp. 123-125, 2014.
[28] Varghese Mathew, Sabu Jacob, C.K. Mahadevan and K.E. Abraham, “A study of thermal, dielectric and magnetic properties of strontium malonate crystals”, Physica B, Vol. 407, Issue. 2, pp. 222-226, 2012.
[29] T. Suthan, N.P. Rajesha, C.K. Mahadevan, K. Senthil Kumar and G. Bhagavannarayan, “Growth and characterization of organic material 2-methylamino-5-chlorobenzophenone single crystal by modified vertical Bridgman technique”, Spectrochimica Acta Part A, Vol. 79 Issue. 5,pp. 1443-1448, 2011.
[30] E. M. Onitsch, “The present status of testing the hardness of materials”, Mikroskopie, Vol. 95, pp. 12-14, 1956.
[31] Sudeshna Mukerji and Tanusree Kar, “Etch pit study of different crystallographic faces of L-arginine hydrobromide monohydrate (LAHBr) in some organic acids”, Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 204, Issue. 3, pp. 341-347, 1999.
[32] J.D. Jackson, “Classical Electrodynamics, 2nd edn”, Wiley Eastern Limited, New York, pp. 156-160, 1978.
[33] Ravindra NM, Bharadwaj RP, Sunil Kumar K and Srivastava VK , “Model based studies of some optical and electronic properties of narrow and wide gap materials”, Infrar Phys, Vol. 21, Issue. 6, pp. 369-381, 1981.
[34] Penn DR, “Wave-number-dependent dielectric function of semiconductors”, Phys Rev, Vol. 128, Issue. 5, pp. 2093-2097, 1962.
[35] Rezq Naji Aljawfi, Moh. Jane Alam, F. Rahman, Shabbir Ahmad, Aga Shahee and Shalendra Kumar, “Impact of annealing on the structural and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles and tracing the formation of clusters via DFT calculation”, Arabian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 13, Issue. 1, pp. 2207-2218, 2020.
[36] Sheik-Bahae. M, Said. AA, Wei. TH, Hagan. DJ and Stryland. EV, “Sensitive measurement of optical nonlinearities using a single beam”, IEEE J. Quantum Electron, Vol. 26, pp. 760-769, 1990.
[37] Zhao. W and Palffy-Muhoray, “Z- scan technique using top-hat beams”, Appl.Phys.Lett, Vol. 63, Issue. 12, pp. 1613, 1993.
[38] Desouza. PC, Nader. G, Catunda. T, Muramatsu. M and Horowicz. RJ, “Application of the Z-scan technique to a saturable photorefractive medium with the overlapped ground and excited state absorption”, Opt. Comm, Vol. 177, Issue. 1-6, pp. 417-423, 1999.
[39] Kobayashi. T, “nonlinear optics of organics and semiconductors”, nonlinear optics- Springer - Verlag, Berlin, pp. 131-135, 1991.
[40] Shirk. JS, Pong. RGS, Bartoli. FJ and Snow. AW, “Optical limiter using a lead Phthalocyanine”, Appl.Phys.Lett, Vol. 63, Issue. 14, pp. 1880, 1993.
[41] Ditlbacher. H, Krenn. JR, Lamprecht. B, Leitner. A and Aussenegg. FR, “Spectrally coded optical data storage by metal nanoparticles”, Opt. Lett, Vol. 25, Issue. 8, pp. 563, 2000.
[42] Gannev. RA, “Nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption of various media”, J. Opt. A: pure and App. Opt, Vol. 7, Issue. 1, pp. 717-733, 2005.
[43] Krauss D Todd and Wise W Frank, “Femtosecond measurements of nonlinear absorption and refraction in CdS, ZnSe, and ZnS”, Appl. Phys. Lett, Vol. 65, Issue. 14, pp. 1739, 1994.
[44] Ma. H, Gomes. SL and Cid B de Arajo, “Infrared nonlinearity of commercial Cd (S,Se) glass composites”, Opt.Commun, Vol. 87, Issue. 1-2, pp. 19-22, 1992.
[45] Rangel – Rojo. R, Kosa. T, Hajto. E, Eswen. PJS, Owen. AE, Kar. AK and Wherrett. BS, “Near – infrared optical nonlinearities in amotphous chalcogenides”, Opt.Commun, Vol. 109, Issue. 1-2, pp. 145-150, 1994.
[46] Wei. TH, Hagan. DJ, Sence. MJ, VanStryland. EW, Perry. JW and Coulter. DR, “Direct measuerements of nonlinear absorption and refraction in solutions of phthalocyanines”, Appl. Phys. B, Vol. 54, Issue. 6, pp. 46-51, 1992.
[47] PApora. D, Maddalena. P, Abbade. G, Santamoto. E and Jannossy, “Wavelength dependence of optical reorientation in dye- doped nematics”, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst, Vol. 251, Issue. 1, pp. 73, 1994.
[48] Shettigar. S, Umesh. G, Chandrasekaran. K and Kalluraya. B, “Third order nonlinear optical properties and two photon absorption in newly synthesized phenyl sydone doped polymer”, Synth. Met, Vol. 57, Issue. 1, pp. 142-146, 2007.
[49] Vesta. C, Uthrakumar. R, Varghese. B, Mary Navis Priya. S and Jerome Das. S, “Growth, structural investigation and characterization on novel organic NLO single crystal: Tri- nitrophenol para hydroxyacetophe”, J. Cryst. Growth, Vol. 311, Issue. 6, pp. 1516-1520, 1999.
[50] Zhou. YS, Wang. EB, Peng. J, Liu. J,Hu. C, Huang. R and You. X, “Synthesis and the third- order optical nonlinearities of two novel charge-transfer complexes of a heteropoly blue type (C9H7No)4 H7PMO12O40.3H20 (C9H7No = quinolin-8-ol)’ and (phen)3 H7PMo12 O40. CH3 CH.H2O (phen = 1, 10- phenanthroline)”, Polyhedran, Vol. 18, Issue. 10, pp. 1419-1423, 1999.

Authorization Required

 

You do not have rights to view the full text article.
Please contact administration for subscription to Journal or individual article.
Mail us at  support@isroset.org or view contact page for more details.

Go to Navigation