Full Paper View Go Back

Climatic Response to Solar Activities and Galactic Cosmic Ray in Southern Nigeria from 2010 to 2019

U.I. Chibuogwu1 , T.N. Obiekezie2 , K.C. Chidiobi3 , B.A. Ibenchenjo4 , S.C. Onyejemeni5 , O. Nwachukwu6 , H.I. Ikeri7

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp.37-43, Dec-2021


Online published on Dec 31, 2021


Copyright © U.I. Chibuogwu, T.N. Obiekezie, K.C. Chidiobi, B.A. Ibenchenjo, S.C. Onyejemeni, O. Nwachukwu, H.I. Ikeri . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library


XML View     PDF Download

How to Cite this Paper

  • IEEE Citation
  • MLA Citation
  • APA Citation
  • BibTex Citation
  • RIS Citation

IEEE Style Citation: U.I. Chibuogwu, T.N. Obiekezie, K.C. Chidiobi, B.A. Ibenchenjo, S.C. Onyejemeni, O. Nwachukwu, H.I. Ikeri, “Climatic Response to Solar Activities and Galactic Cosmic Ray in Southern Nigeria from 2010 to 2019,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, Vol.9, Issue.6, pp.37-43, 2021.

MLA Style Citation: U.I. Chibuogwu, T.N. Obiekezie, K.C. Chidiobi, B.A. Ibenchenjo, S.C. Onyejemeni, O. Nwachukwu, H.I. Ikeri "Climatic Response to Solar Activities and Galactic Cosmic Ray in Southern Nigeria from 2010 to 2019." International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences 9.6 (2021): 37-43.

APA Style Citation: U.I. Chibuogwu, T.N. Obiekezie, K.C. Chidiobi, B.A. Ibenchenjo, S.C. Onyejemeni, O. Nwachukwu, H.I. Ikeri, (2021). Climatic Response to Solar Activities and Galactic Cosmic Ray in Southern Nigeria from 2010 to 2019. International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, 9(6), 37-43.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Chibuogwu_2021,
author = {U.I. Chibuogwu, T.N. Obiekezie, K.C. Chidiobi, B.A. Ibenchenjo, S.C. Onyejemeni, O. Nwachukwu, H.I. Ikeri},
title = {Climatic Response to Solar Activities and Galactic Cosmic Ray in Southern Nigeria from 2010 to 2019},
journal = {International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences},
issue_date = {12 2021},
volume = {9},
Issue = {6},
month = {12},
year = {2021},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {37-43},
url = {https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRPAS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=2624},
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
UR - https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRPAS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=2624
TI - Climatic Response to Solar Activities and Galactic Cosmic Ray in Southern Nigeria from 2010 to 2019
T2 - International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences
AU - U.I. Chibuogwu, T.N. Obiekezie, K.C. Chidiobi, B.A. Ibenchenjo, S.C. Onyejemeni, O. Nwachukwu, H.I. Ikeri
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/12/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 37-43
IS - 6
VL - 9
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

144 Views    220 Downloads    62 Downloads
  
  

Abstract :
This study investigate the climatic response to solar activities and galactic cosmic ray in Awka Southern Nigeria. The climatic parameters and the solar activities indicators spans from 2010 to 2019 and they include Maximum Temperature, Minimum Temperature, Relative Humidity and Rainfall for the climatic parameter while the solar indicator includes Sunspots Number, F10.7cm solar flux and Galactic Cosmic Ray. The data obtained where analyzed using statistical methods. The result shows that the temperature parameters relates positively to solar activities and negatively to the galactic cosmic rays while rainfall relate positively to galactic cosmic rays and negatively to solar activities

Key-Words / Index Term :
Solar Activities, Climatic Parameters, Solar Indicators, and Galactic Cosmic Rays

References :
[1] K.H. Hiremath, 2006, The Influence of Solar Activity on the Rainfall over India: Cycle-to-Cycle Variations, J. Astrophys. Astr. Vol. 27, pp367, 2006.
[2] K. M. Hiremath and P. I. Mandi., Influence of Solar Activity on the Indian Monsoon Rainfall, New Astronomy, vol. 9, pp. 651-662, 2004.
[3] S.K. Solanki, and N. A. Krivova, Can Solar Variability explain Global Warming since 1970?? J. Geophys. Res. Vol. 108, pp. 1200, 2003.
[4] J.D. Haigh, The Sun and the Earth s climate. Living Rev. Sol. Phys. Vol.4, Issue 2, pp. 1-63, 2007.
[5] S.R. Selvaraj, P.R. Umarani. and N. Mahalakshmi., Correlation Study on Solar Activity and all India Rainfall Cycle to Cycle Analysis?, J. India Geophysics Union Vol. 17, Issue 1, pp. 23-33, 2013.
[6] J.D Haigh, The Effects of Solar Variability on the Earth’s Climate, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, Vol. 361, pp. 95–111, 2003. doi:10.1098/rsta.2002.1111.
[7] ] J.A. Eddy, The Maunder minimum. Science, Vol.192, pp. 1189-1202, 1976.
[8] D.V. Hoyt, and K. H. Schatten, The Role of the Sun in Climate Change, pp279, Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U. K.
[9] D.V. Hoyt, and K. H. Schatten, A Discussion of Plausible Solar Irradiance Variations 1700–1992, J. Geophys. Res., Vol.98, pp. 18,895–18,906, 1993. doi:10.1029/93JA01944.
[10]M. Lockwood, and C. Fröhlich, Recent Oppositely Directed Trends in Solar Climate Forcings and the Global Mean Surface Air Temperature: II. Different Reconstructions of the Total Solar Irradiance Variation and Dependence on Response Time Scale, Proc. R. Soc, Vol. 464, pp. 1367–1385, 2008.
[11] M. Lockwood, M, Solar Change and Climate: An Update in the Light of the Current Exceptional Solar Minimum?, Proc. R. Soc. A, Vol. 466(2114), 303–329, 2010. doi:10.1098/rspa.2009.0519
[12] G. Delaygue, and E. Bard, An Antarctic view of Beryllium-10 and Solar Activity for the Past Millennium, Climate Dyn.. Vol. 5, Issue 5, pp. 77-89, 2010.
[13] S.K. Solanki, I.G. Usoskin, B. Kromer, M. Sch¨ussler, and J. Beer, Unusual activity of the Sun during recent Decades Compared to the Previous 11,000 Years, Nature, Vol. 431, pp. 1084?1087, 2004.
[14] T.J. Crowley, ?Causes of Climate Change Over the Past 1000 Years, Science, Vol.289, 270 277, 2000.
[15] E. Friis-Christensen., K. Lassen, Length of the Solar Cycle: An Indicator of Solar Activity Closely Associated with Climate, Science, Vol. 254, pp. 698?700, 1991.
[16] U. Neff, S. J. Burns, A. Mangini, M. Mudelsee, D. Fleitmann, and
A. Matter, Strong Coherence between Solar Variability and the Monsoon in Oman between 9 and 6 kyr Ago, Nature, Vol. 411, Issue 5, pp. 290–293, 2001. doi:10.1038/35077048.
[17] L.J. Gray, J. Beer, M. Geller, J.D. Haigh, M. Lockwood, K. Matthes, U. Cubash, D. Fleitman, G. Harrison, L. Hood, G.A. Meehl, D. Shindel, B. van Geel and W. White, Solar Influences on Climate, Rev. Geophys. Vol. 48, RG4001, 2010.
[17] E.N. Lawrence,. Weather Vol. 20, pp. 334, 1965.
[18] J. Lean, & D. Rind, ?Climate Forcing by Changing Solar Radiation J. Clim. Vol. 11, Issue 5, pp.3069-3094, 1998.
[19] M. Lockwood, Solar Outputs, Their Variations and Their Effects on Earth, in The Sun, Solar Analogs and the Climate, Proc. Saas Fee Adv. Course, Vol. 34, edited by I. Redi, M. Güdel, and W. Schmutz, pp. 107–304, 2004, Springer, Berlin.
[20] R.J. Alves, R.J., The Sunspot Cycle and the Hydrological Cycle, Proc. of the I Solspa Conference The Solar Cycle and Terrestrial Climate", Vol. 25, Issue 9, pp.34-40, 2000.
[21] A.O.P.M. Bradudin, ?Study of the Influence of Solar Variability on Regional (indian) Climate 1901 2007. Advance in Space Research, Vol. 06, Issue 7, pp.612-704, 2014.
[22] Q. Zhang, W. H. Soon, S. L. Baliunas, G. W. Lockwood, B. A. Skiff, and R. R. Raddick,” A Method of Determining Possible Brightness Variations of the Sun in Past Centuries from Observations of Solar?type Stars”, Astrophys. J., Vol. 427, Issue 7, L111–L114, 1994. doi:10.1086/187377.
[23] D.R. Kniveton, B. A. Tinsley, G. B. Burns, E. A. Bering, and O. A. Troshichev, “Variations in Global Cloud Cover and the Fair?Weather Vertical Electric Field”, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys,Vol. 70, Issue 4 pp. 1633–1642, 2008. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.07.001.
[24] D. Verschuren,, K. R. Laird, and B. F. Cumming, ?Rainfall and Drought in Equatorial east Africa During the Past 1100 Years, Nature, Vol. 403, Issue 3, pp. 410–414, 2000. doi:10.1038/35000179.
[25] J. O. Ndeda, Solar Radiative Variability Forcing of Climatic Change on Seasonal to Decadal Scale in Kenya, PhD thesis Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, pp. 90-120, 2008.
[26] F.C. Olusegun, A.B. Rabiu, O.H. Ndeda, and E.C. Oleogbe, Trend of Temperature and Signature of Solar Activity in Selected Station in Nigeria, Atm. and Climate Sci. Vol. 4, Issue.3 pp. 171-178, 2014.
[27] I. U. Chibuogwu. T. N. Obiekezie. and H. I. Ikeri, ?Solar Activities over the Rainfall Pattern and Temperature Ranges in Nigeria, The International Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 9, Issue 5, pp. 30 -39, 2021.
[28] www. SPOPC.NOAA.gov/Phenomena/galactic cosmic ray.
[30] P. Bourke, http://astronomy.swin.edu.aul_pbourke/ other/ Correlate. Feb 23 2007
[31] A. Kilick,? Regional Sun-Climate Interaction. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar Terrestrial Phys. Vol. 67, Issue 4, pp1573-1579, 2005.
[32] M. Halouani, C.T. Nguyem, and D. Ngoc, Calculation of monthly average global solar radiation on horizontal surface using daily hour of bright sunshine solar energy, Vol. 50, Issue 3 pp. 247-258, 1993.
[33] M. Iqbal, ?An Introduction of Solar Irradiation Academic Press New York, pp59-67, 1993.
[34] J.O.H Ndeda, A.B. Rabiu, L.H.M Ngoo, and G.O. Ouma, Inter Relationships between Solar Radiation Intensity and Relative Humidity in Kenya. Abstract bookof 2nd UN/NASA WORKSHOP on International, 2006.

Authorization Required

 

You do not have rights to view the full text article.
Please contact administration for subscription to Journal or individual article.
Mail us at  support@isroset.org or view contact page for more details.

Go to Navigation