Full Paper View Go Back

Investigation of Structural and Spectroscopic Properties of Nanostructured CdS Films

P.K. Mochahari1

  1. Department of Physics, D.K.D. College, Dergaon, Assam, India.

Correspondence should be addressed to: mochaharip@rediffmail.com.


Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Isroset-Journal
Vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp.1-4, Dec-2017


CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrpas/v5i6.14


Online published on Dec 31, 2017


Copyright © P.K. Mochahari . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library


XML View     PDF Download

How to Cite this Paper

  • IEEE Citation
  • MLA Citation
  • APA Citation
  • BibTex Citation
  • RIS Citation

IEEE Style Citation: P.K. Mochahari, “Investigation of Structural and Spectroscopic Properties of Nanostructured CdS Films,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, Vol.5, Issue.6, pp.1-4, 2017.

MLA Style Citation: P.K. Mochahari "Investigation of Structural and Spectroscopic Properties of Nanostructured CdS Films." International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences 5.6 (2017): 1-4.

APA Style Citation: P.K. Mochahari, (2017). Investigation of Structural and Spectroscopic Properties of Nanostructured CdS Films. International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, 5(6), 1-4.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Mochahari_2017,
author = {P.K. Mochahari},
title = {Investigation of Structural and Spectroscopic Properties of Nanostructured CdS Films},
journal = {International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences},
issue_date = {12 2017},
volume = {5},
Issue = {6},
month = {12},
year = {2017},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {1-4},
url = {https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRPAS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=501},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v5i6.14}
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
DO = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v5i6.14}
UR - https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRPAS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=501
TI - Investigation of Structural and Spectroscopic Properties of Nanostructured CdS Films
T2 - International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences
AU - P.K. Mochahari
PY - 2017
DA - 2017/12/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 1-4
IS - 6
VL - 5
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

518 Views    278 Downloads    203 Downloads
  
  

Abstract :
Nanostructured cadmium sulphide (CdS) films have been prepared on glass substrates by chemical bath deposition (CBD) method at room temperature. Analysis of the samples by x-ray diffraction (XRD) exhibits the films have cubic phase structure of CdS. Different structural parameters such as crystallite size (using Scherrer’s relation) and dislocation density of the samples have been estimated. Optical absorption spectra of the sample falls in the visible region and various optical parameters such as optical band gap energy (using Tauc’s formula), refractive index as well as dielectric constant have been calculated. Chemical composition of the samples has been investigated using fourier transform infra red (FTIR) spectroscopy.

Key-Words / Index Term :
XRD, optical band gap, refractive index, FTIR

References :
[1] J. Zhao, J. A. Bardecker, A. M. Munro, et al., “Efficient CdSe/CdS Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes Using a Thermally Polymerized Hole Transport Layer”, Nano Lett., Vol. 6, pp 463–467, 2006.
[2] L. Yadava, R. Verma, R. Dwivedi, “Sensing properties of CdS-doped tin oxide thick film gas sensor”, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, Vol. 144, pp. 37-42, 2010.
[3] G. Larramona, C. Choné, A. Jacob, et al., “Nanostructured Photovoltaic Cell of the Type Titanium Dioxide, Cadmium Sulfide Thin Coating, and Copper Thiocyanate Showing High Quantum Efficiency”, Chem. Mater., Vol. 18, pp. 1688–1696, 2006.
[4] K. J. Wu, K. C. Chu, C. Y. Chao, Y. F. Chen, “CdS Nanorods Imbedded in Liquid Crystal Cells for Smart Optoelectronic Devices”, Nano Letters, Vol. 7, pp. 1908-1913, 2007.
[5] N. R. Paudel, K. A. Wieland, A. D. Compaan, “Ultrathin CdS/CdTe solar cells by sputtering”, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 105, pp. 109-112, 2012.
[6] A. H. Rubel, J. Podder, “Structural and Electrical Transport Properties of CdS and Al-doped CdS Thin Films Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis”, J. Sci. Res., Vol 4, pp.11-19, 2012.
[7] S. P. Mondal, A. Dhar, S. K. Ray, “Optical properties of CdS nanowires prepared by dc electrochemical deposition in porous alumina template”, Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, Vol. 10, pp. 185-193, 2007.
[8] B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, Y. Segawa, “Optoelectronic properties of thin film CdS formed by ultraviolet and infrared pulsed-laser deposition”, Thin Solid Films, Vol. 385, pp. 220-224, 2001.
[9] A. Ashour, N. El-Kadry, S. A. Mahmoud, “On the electrical and optical properties of CdS films thermally deposited by a modified source”, Thin Solid Films, Vol. 269, pp. 117-120, 1995.
[10] G. Sasikala, P. Thilakan, C. Subramanian, “Modification in the chemical bath deposition apparatus, growth and characterization of CdS semiconducting thin films for photovoltaic applications”, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 62, pp. 275-293, 2000.
[11] D. Bhattacharyya, M. J. Carter, “Effect of substrate on the structural and optical properties of chemical-bath-deposited CdS films”, Thin Solid Films, Vol. 288, pp. 176-181, 1996.
[12] S. Sen, S. K. Halder, S. P. Sengupta, “An X-ray line broadening analysis in the vacuum-evaporated silver films”, J. Phys. Soc. Japan, Vol. 38, pp. 1641-1647, 1975.
[13] S. Senthilarasu, R. Sathyamoorthy, S. Lalitha, “Synthesis and characterization of β-FeSi2 grown by thermal annealing of Fe/Si bilayers for photovoltaic applications”, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, Vol. 82, pp. 299-305, 2004.
[14] J. Cheng, D. B. Fan, H. Wang, et al., “Chemical bath deposition of crystalline ZnS thin films”, Semicond. Sci. Technol. Vol. 18, pp. 676-679, 2000.
[15] J. Tauc (ed.), “Amorphous and liquid semiconductors”, Plenum publication, New York, pp. 159, 1974.
[16] R. Banerjee, R. Jaykrishnan, R. Banerjee, P. Ayyub, “Effect of the size-induced structural transformation on the band gap in CdS nanoparticles”, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 12, pp.10647, 2000.
[17] P. Herve, L. K. J. Vandamme, “General relation between refractive index and energy gap in semiconductors”, Infrared Phys. Technol. Vol. 35, pp. 609-615, 1994.
[18] G. A. Samara, “Temperature and pressure dependences of the dielectric constants of semiconductors”, Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 27, pp. 3494-3505, 1983.
[19] R. Devi, P. Purkayastha, P. K. Kalita, B. K. Sarma, “Synthesis of nanocrystalline CdS thin films in PVA matrix”, Bull. Mater. Sci. Vol. 30, pp. 123-128, 2007.
[20] D. H. Williams, I. Fleming, “Spectroscopic methods in organic chemistry”, (Tata McGraw-Hill: New Delhi) 5th ed., pp. 57, 2004.
[21] A. Periasamy, S. Gunasekaran, et al., Proceedings of national conference on spectrophysics (ed.), pp. 95, 1997.

Authorization Required

 

You do not have rights to view the full text article.
Please contact administration for subscription to Journal or individual article.
Mail us at  support@isroset.org or view contact page for more details.

Go to Navigation