Volume-4 , Issue-6 , Jun 2018, ISSN 2454-9312 (Online), 2454-6143 (Print) Go Back

• Open Access   Article

  Fuzzy q-b Open Sets and Fuzzy q-b Separation in Fuzzy Quad Topological Space

  Ranu Sharma, Bhagyashri A. Deole, Smita Verma

  Research Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp.1-11, Jun-2018

  CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrms/v4i6.111

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  Abstract
  The main aim of this paper is to study fuzzy q-b-open sets in fuzzy quad topological spaces along with their several properties and characterization. We study fuzzy q-open sets, fuzzy q-gb open sets, fuzzy q-b continuous function and fuzzy q-b separation and obtain some of their basic properties.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Fuzzy quad topology, fuzzy q-b open sets, fuzzy q-gb open sets, fuzzy q-b continuous function,fuzzy q-b separation

  References
  [1] D.Andrijevic, b-open sets, MatematickiVesnik, 48, 59-64, 1996.
  [2] T. Al-Hawary and A. Al-Omari, b-open set& b-continuity in bitopological spaces, Al-Manarah, 13(3), 89-101, 2007.
  [3] A. Abo khadra, A. Nasef, on extension of certain concepts from a topological space to a bitopological space, Proc. Math. Phys. Soc. Egypt.79, 91-102 2003.
  [4] M. Kovar on 3-Topological version of Thet- Reularity, Internat.J. Matj, Sci., 23(6), 393-398, 2000.
  [5] S. Palaniammal, Study of tri topological spaces, Ph. D. Thesis, 2011.
  [6] P. Priyadharsini and A. Parvathi, Tri-b-continuous function in tri topological Spaces, International Journal of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 5, Issue 4-F, 959-962, 2017.
  [7] R. Sharma, Bhagyashri A. Deole and S. Verma, Some Properties of Tri-b Open Sets in Tri Topological Space, Accepted for publication in International Journal of Mathematics and its Applications.
  [8] Zadeh L.A., Fuzzy sets, information and control, 8, 338-353, 1965.
  [9] C.L. Change, Fuzzy topological spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 24,182-190, 1968.
  [10] R. Lowen, Fuzzy topological spaces and Fuzzy compactness, J. Math. Anal Appl., 56, 621-633, 1976.
  [11] A.P. Sostak, on fuzzy topological structure Revid, circ., matem Palermo, (Ser II),11, 89-103, 1985.
  [12] B. Kreskas, Fuzzy-b open sets and fuzzy b-separation axioms, Filomat (Nis), 13, 115-128, 1999.
  [13] A. Kandil, Biproximities and fuzzy bitopological spaces, Simon Steven 63, 45-66, and 1989.
  [14] Kandil and M.E. El-Shaffe, on separation axioms for fuzzy bitopological spaces, J. Inst. Math. Comput. Sci. 4, 3, 373-383, 1991.
  [15] Abu-Safiya A.S. and fora A.A., Fuzzy Separation axioms and fuzzy continuity in fuzzy bitopological spaces, Fuzzy sets and systems, 62, 3, 367-373, 1994.
  [16] N. R. Das and P.C. Baishya, Fuzzy bitopological spaces and separation axioms, J. Fuzzy Math, 2, 2, 389-396, 1994.
  [17] R. Sharma, Bhagyashri A. Deole and S. Verma, Fuzzy Tri-b Open Sets inFuzzy Tri Topological Space (under communication).
  

  Citation
  Ranu Sharma, Bhagyashri A. Deole, Smita Verma, "Fuzzy q-b Open Sets and Fuzzy q-b Separation in Fuzzy Quad Topological Space," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.4, Issue.6, pp.1-11, 2018

• Open Access   Article

  A Study on Financial Ratio Analysis of Vellore Cooperative Sugar Mills at Ammundi, Vellore

  P. Srinivasan

  Research Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp.12-18, Jun-2018

  CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrms/v4i6.1218

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  The research paper “a study on financial ratio analysis of Vellore cooperative sugar mills ltd" as entitled. To evaluate and analyze the sugar industry of its financial performance and its position by using ratio analysis. The company`s financial performance has been thoroughly examined during the years from 2013-2017. And the data was collected from the secondary sources. The research includes analyzing the balance sheet and profit & loss account for the period of five years. It shows the company`s financial position over the year which is useful for decision making. It helps to alter the company in profit direction. This paper gives the guiding principle about the Activity Ratios, Liquidity Ratios, Solvency Ratios and Profitability Ratios analysis of Vellore cooperative sugar mills Ltd, Vellore district.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Ratio analysis, financial performance, financial position, Activity Ratios, Liquidity Ratios, Solvency Ratios and Profitability Ratios

  References
  [1] Milne, M. J. (1996). On sustainability; the environment and management accounting. Management Accounting Research, 7(1), 135-161.
  [2] Vraciu, R. A. (1979). Programming, budgeting, and control in health care organization: the state of the art. Health services research, 14(2), 126.
  [3] Zeff, S. A. (2008). The contribution of the Harvard Business School to management control, 1908–1980. Journal of Management Accounting Research, 20(s1), 175-208.
  [4] Khan, A. M. (1985). Analyzing financial statements for managerial performance measurement and bankruptcy prediction. Engineering Management International, 3(3), 165-174.
  [5] Kaplan, R. S. (1984). The evolution of management accounting. In Readings in accounting for management control (pp. 586-621). Springer, Boston, MA.
  [6] Bebbington, Jan, and Rob Gray. "An account of sustainability: failure, success and a reconceptualization." Critical perspectives on accounting 12.5 (2001): 557-587.
  [7] Gray, R., & Milne, M. (2002). Sustainability reporting: who`s kidding whom?. Chartered Accountants Journal of New Zealand, 81(6), 66-70.
  [8] Milne, M. J., Kearins, K., & Walton, S. (2006). Creating adventures in wonderland: The journey metaphor and environmental sustainability. Organization, 13(6), 801-839.
  [9] Schaltegger, S., & Burritt, R. L. (2010). Sustainability accounting for companies: Catchphrase or decision support for business leaders?. Journal of World Business, 45(4), 375-384.
  [10] Gond, J. P., Grubnic, S., Herzig, C., & Moon, J. (2012). Configuring management control systems: Theorizing the integration of strategy and sustainability. Management Accounting Research, 23(3), 205-223.
  [11] Milne, M. J., & Gray, R. (2007). Future prospects for corporate sustainability reporting. Sustainability accounting and accountability, 1, 184-207.
  [12] O`Dwyer, B. (2005). Stakeholder democracy: challenges and contributions from social accounting. Business Ethics: A European Review, 14(1), 28-41.
  [13] Gray, R. (2002). Of messiness, systems and sustainability: towards a more social and environmental finance and accounting. The British Accounting Review, 34(4), 357-386.
  

  Citation
  P. Srinivasan , "A Study on Financial Ratio Analysis of Vellore Cooperative Sugar Mills at Ammundi, Vellore," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.4, Issue.6, pp.12-18, 2018

• Open Access   Article

  Design and New Development of Solar Air Conditioner

  R. Naskar, A. Ghosh, R. Mandal

  Research Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp.19-23, Jun-2018

  CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrms/v4i6.1923

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  The application of Air-Conditioner increases day to day as home appliances and in industry from the last decade. In recent years, progress on solar-powered air conditioning has increased; nowadays air conditioning system is almost a must in every building if we want to have a good indoor comfort inside the building. This paper focuses to the design and construction of a direct current (DC) air conditioning system integrated with photovoltaic (PV) system which consists of PV panels, solar charger, inverter and batteries which can be operated on solar power and can be used in non-electrified areas as we all know, solar energy is cost effective, renewable and environmentally.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Evaporator; Condenser; Expansion valve; Compressor

  References
  [1] Curt Robbins, ‘Solar Cooling Technology Review’ Desert Research Institute.
  [2] Cédric Philibert, ‘THE PRESENT AND FUTURE USE OF SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY AS A PRIMARY SOURCE OF ENERGY’, IEA, 2003, Paris, France
  [3] Debasmita Bal, S.L. Soni, Dilip Sharma, ‘Healing global warming with Solar Air conditioning: a review’ IJSRET, ISSN:2278-0882, 1EERET-2014
  [4] IEA Renewable Energy Division in 2012, International Energy Agency (IEA) Secretariat, 9 rue de la Fédération,75739 Paris Cedex 15, France, www.iea.org
  [5] Saurav Dubey*1, Sunil Chamoli1 and Ravi Kumar, ‘Indian Scenario of Solar Energy and its Application in Cooling Systems: A Review’ International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology. ISSN 0974-3154 Volume 6, Number 4 (2013), pp. 571-578
  [6] A. Vaidyanathan, ‘White paper on Solar Thermal Technologies’ www.cleantechconsultants.in
  [7] C. Koroneos, E. Nanaki, G. Xydis, Solar Air-conditioning Systems Impact on the Built Environment – A Thermodynamic Approach. 45th ISOCARP Congress 2009.
  [8] U.S. Energy Independence Security Act, 2007, Retrieved 2007- 12- 23.
  [9] Nash, J. M.; Harstad, A. J. Application of Solar Energy to Air conditioning Systems (1976), NASA Technical Report Servers, Retrieved November 26, 2016.
  [10] San, J. N., Lavan. Z, Worek, W. M. et al (1982), ‘Energy Efficient Solar Powered Desiccant Cooling System.’ Proc. of the American Section of Intern. Solar Energy Society, 567 – 572.
  [11] ‘Solar Powered Air Conditioning’, machine-histry.com., Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  [12] Tsoutsos, T.; Aloumpi, E.; Gkouskos, Z.; and Karagiorgas, M. Design of a Solar Absorption Cooling System in a Greek Hospital. Energy and Buldings; 2009
  [13] Otanicar, T., Taylor, R. A., Phelan, P., Prospects for Solar Cooling – An Economic and Environmental Assessment, Solar Energy, Volume 86, Issue 5, May 2012, pages 1287- 1299.
  

  Citation
  R. Naskar, A. Ghosh, R. Mandal, "Design and New Development of Solar Air Conditioner," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.4, Issue.6, pp.19-23, 2018

• Open Access   Article

  Physico-chemical investigations of Mustard seed (Brassica juncea L)

  Purendra Singh

  Research Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp.24-27, Jun-2018

  CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrms/v4i6.2427

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  Abstract
  The objective of the study was to determine the physicochemical characterization and fatty acids composition. Oils are the most important lipids found in nature. They are one of the three major ‘food factor’ needed for human body, the other two being proteins and carbohydrates. Oils are widely distributed in foods and are of great nutritional value. Physicochemical properties like moisture content, saponification value, acid value, iodine value, peroxide value, specific gravity, color, USM, RI, mineral oil, argemone, castor of mustard oils were studied to evaluate the compositional quality of oils and also to investigate the effect on the use of same oil for repeated frying as it ultimately changes the physicochemical, nutritional and sensory properties of the oil. Fatty acid analysis of the mustard oils was carried out using a Gas Chromatograph equipped with a Flame Ionization Detector (FID) and stainless steel packed column. The analysis of fatty acids showed 3.364 % of saturated and 29.275 % of polyunsaturated acids, with 14.505 % of linoleic (C18:2), 11.987 % of -linolenic (C18:3) and 48.586 % of erucic acid (C22:1) and the highest percentage of long chain mono and polyunsaturated fatty acids (96.636%).

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Mustard seed (Brassica juncea L),Physico-chemical, fatty acid profile

  References
  
  [1]. A.F. Musil, “Identification of Brassicas by seedling growth or later vegetative stages”, USDA Circular, Vol.26, pp.857, 1950.
  [2]. R. Sodani , Seema, R.K. Singhal, S. Gupta, N. Gupta, K. Singh, J. Chauhan, “Performance of Yield and Yield Attributes of Ten Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)” Genotypes under Drought Stress. International Journal of pure & Applied Bioscience, Vol.5, Issue.3, pp.467-476, 2017.
  [3]. H. Parikh, A. Khanna, “Pharmacognosy and Phytochemical Analysis of Brassica juncea Seeds” Pharmacognosy Journal, Vol.6, Issue.5, pp.47-54, 2014.
  [4]. A.K. Thakur, V. Kumar, S.S. Chatterjee, “Anxiolytic-like activity of leaf extract of traditionally used Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) in diabetic rats” TANG, Vol.3, pp.7, 2013.
  [5]. S.S.U. Hassan, M.T. Ansari, I. Tatiq, Arshad, A. Shah, S. Amjad, “Evaluation of Physicochemical Parameters of Selected Brands of Pharmaceutical Oils Sold in Punjab, Pakistan” Latin American Journal of Pharmacy, Vol.33, Issue.1, pp.115-122, 2014.
  [6]. R.H. Sharif, R.K. Paul,D.K. Bhattacharjya, K.U. Ahmed, “Physicochemical characters of oilseeds from selected mustard genotypes” Physicochemical characters of oilseeds, Vol.15, Issue.1, pp.27-40, 2017.
  [7]. M.s. Hasan, R. Jahan, M.A. Alam , M.K. Khatun,S.M.A. Reza, “Study on Physicochemical Properties of Edible Oils Available in Bangladeshi Local Market” Archives of Current Research International, Vol.6, Issue.1, pp.1-6, 2016.
  [8]. Manual of method of analysis of foods. Food safety and standards authority of India, ministry of health and family welfare government of India, new delhi. pp.3-88,2015.
  [9]. K. Mousavi, S. Shoeibi, M. Ameri, “Effects of storage conditions and PET packaging on quality of edible oils in Iran” Adv. Environ, Biol, Vol.6, Issue.2, pp.694-701, 2012.
  [10]. P. Lopez, C. Sanchez, R. Batlle, C. Nerin, J. Agric. Food Chem. Vol.53, pp.6939, 2005.
  

  Citation
  Purendra Singh, "Physico-chemical investigations of Mustard seed (Brassica juncea L)," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.4, Issue.6, pp.24-27, 2018