Differential Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using Beta-Binomial and Negative Binomial Models

M. Aina¹ , T.O. Aro² , D. Tukur³ , O.A. Olukiran⁴ , T.A. Oyelakun⁵

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp.48-52, Oct-2020

Online published on Oct 31, 2020

Copyright © M. Aina, T.O. Aro, D. Tukur, O.A. Olukiran, T.A. Oyelakun . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

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Abstract :
This paper entails, the differential incidence between males and females using Beta-Binomial and Negative Binomial models for type 2 diabetes mellitus. From the previous studies, it was discovered that type 2 diabetes mellitus incidence is at an increased level in the region and localities across the countries. In view of this, gender sensitivity to type 2 diabetes was considered. Secondary data for 10 years were collected from medical records of General Hospital, Ifaki-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria. The Beta-Binomial and Negative Binomial models were applied to test the incidence of type 2 diabetes in both female and male patients. .The two models were compared with the use of goodness of fit and Akaike information criterion (AIC) for the two fitted models. The experimental results showed that Beta-Binomial outperformed the Negative Binomial model in fitting the incidence of male and female patients in type 2 diabetes.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Beta-Binomial, Differential Incidence, Negative Binomial, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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