Heat Generation/Absorption Along With Suction/Injection Effects on Powell- Eyring Nanofluid Flow

Abubakar Assidiq Hussaini¹

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp.51-60, Apr-2024

Online published on Apr 30, 2024

Copyright © Abubakar Assidiq Hussaini . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

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Abstract :
In this study we investigated the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of Powell-Eyring nanofluid over a non-linear stretched surface of adjustable viscosity. We considered an electrically conducting fluid with magnetic field applied transverse to the surface. The mathematical expressions are obtained by the boundary layer approximation with the help of the non- dimensional quantities. The flow exploration is exposed to a newly conventional boundary conditions which require zero nanoparticles mass flux. Acceptable transformations were employed to reduce the partial differential equations to some ordinary differential equations. Solutions of the governing non- linear flow of momentum, temperature and nanoparticles concentration have been executed in maple. Visual analysis of pertinent parameters is dispersed by graphical illustrations and tabular values. It is investigated that higher values of the suction and injection parameter results in the increase of Sherwood number distribution, which on the other hand decreases the temperature of the fluid. Effects of heat generation/ absorption parameter on temperature and concentration profiles are qualitatively similar. Both the temperature and concentration profiles are enhanced for higher values of the fluid parameter.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Heat generation/absorption, Powell- Eyring, Variable thickness surface, Suction/injection

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