Unsteady MHD Blood Flow Through Bifurcated Arteries with Heat Source and Magnetic Field in the Presence of Soret Effect

Auwalu Alhassan Girema¹ , Yusuf Ya’u Gambo² , Bashir Yau Haruna³

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal-Paper
Vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp.66-74, Dec-2024

Online published on Dec 31, 2024

Copyright © Auwalu Alhassan Girema, Yusuf Ya’u Gambo, Bashir Yau Haruna . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

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Abstract :
This study explores unsteady blood flow in bifurcated arteries influenced by a constant transverse magnetic field and heat source. For easy analysis of axial velocity, temperature distribution, concentration of blood component and normal velocity, complex partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations by the method of separation of parameters subject to the conditions defined. Analytical solution illustrates how varying factors such as Hartmann number (Ha), Prandtl number (Pr), Schmidt number (Sc), Soret parameter (Sr) and Decay parameter (?) affect blood flow dynamics. The analysis was made using Matlab and the results are presented graphically for better understanding.

Key-Words / Index Term :
The Blood Flow, Bifurcated Artery, Soret effect, Heat Source, Magnetic Field, Decay parameter

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