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• Open Access   Article

  Structural, Morphological and Magnetic Properties of Manganese-doped Copper Ferrite Nanoparticles

  U. Naresh, T. Ramprasad, Y. Saritha Kumari, S. Nagaveni

  Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRPAS)

  Vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp.1-6, Feb-2024

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  Abstract
  The current investigation focused on the structural, morphological, and magnetic properties of Manganese-doped copper ferrite nanoparticles (Mn0.5Cu0.5Fe2O4) (MCF) synthesised through the auto-combustion method. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) are used to observe morphology, and the structural features, with the help of vibrational sample magnetometer (VSM) the magnetic characteristics were assessed based on VSM hysteresis behavior. The structural properties such as crystallite size and macro strain were evaluated using the Williamson-Hall method from X-ray diffraction analysis. The FTIR studies reflect the presence of octahedral and tetrahedral bond vibrations; this is evidence of the formation of spinel structure. Interestingly, the VSM studies represent the soft magnetic nature with lesser values of retentiveness and coercivity. The examined results reflect that the synthesized materials are most suitable for biomedical applications.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Nano Ferrites, auto-combustion method: XRD, FTIR FESEM, And VSM.

  References
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  Citation
  U. Naresh, T. Ramprasad, Y. Saritha Kumari, S. Nagaveni, "Structural, Morphological and Magnetic Properties of Manganese-doped Copper Ferrite Nanoparticles," International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, Vol.12, Issue.1, pp.1-6, 2024

• Open Access   Article

  Capacity Imbalance and Diffusion Kinetic Between the Electrodes of Hybrid Supercapacitor: A Review

  S.E. Umoru

  Review Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRPAS)

  Vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp.7-23, Feb-2024

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  Abstract
  The need for energy storage devices that have significant power and energy density, outstanding cycle stability and charging and discharging cycles, affordability, and excellent environmental protection has propelled the creation and advancement of hybrid supercapacitors. Because hybrid supercapacitor utilizes two types of electrodes made of different materials, the mechanisms of charge storage are also different and hence there are gaps in terms of capacity imbalance and diffusion kinetics. This work reviews the different promising methods or techniques that can be used to tackle these problems militating against the performance and commercialized applications of hybrid supercapacacitors. The control of electrodes open circuit voltage (OCV), utilization of redox couple materials, utilization of water in salt (WIS) electrolytes, the use of core-shell hybrid nanostructures, mass and Charge Balancing approach, Electrodes’ structural design and control, incorporating of two-dimensional carbon materials, utilization of Materials with Good conductivity, choosing an appropriate electrolyte are some of the different techniques reviewed in this work. This article also examines the difficulties associated with several approaches for future study aimed at enhancing hybrid supercapacitor functionality.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Hybrid supercapacitor, Energy storage device, Electrode, Electrolyte, capacity imbalance, diffusion kinetics

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  Citation
  S.E. Umoru, "Capacity Imbalance and Diffusion Kinetic Between the Electrodes of Hybrid Supercapacitor: A Review," International Journal of Scientific Research in Physics and Applied Sciences, Vol.12, Issue.1, pp.7-23, 2024