Volume-3 , Issue-8 , Aug 2017, ISSN 2454-9312 (Online), 2454-6143 (Print) Go Back

• Open Access   Article

  Implementation of Phase Change Materials (PCM) in Solar thermal Cooking

  Yakoob Kolipak, A.M.K. Prasad

  Research Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp.1-6, Aug-2017

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  Abstract
  Energy consumption for cooking is unavoidable, though there is continuously increasing the fuel price as well as scarcity of exhausting fossil fuels. Because cooking is the prime priority of human life all over the world. Cooking contributes a major part in sharing of total primary energy consumption in India. Hence it needs an alternative energy source for this purpose. Solar cookers are the best substitute for, heating, cooking and pasteurizing applications. In this work a review has been made to study the existing literature in the field of solar cookers with the latent heat storage system using a particular PCM.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Cooking, Solar thermal, Thermal Energy Storage, Phase change material

  References
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  [3] Sharma, C. R. Chen, V. V. S. Murty, and A. Shukla,” Solar Cooker with Latent heat storage systems: a review”, Renewable and Sustainable Reviews, Vol. 9, pp.1599-1605, 2009.
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  Citation
  Yakoob Kolipak, A.M.K. Prasad, "Implementation of Phase Change Materials (PCM) in Solar thermal Cooking," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.3, Issue.8, pp.1-6, 2017

• Open Access   Article

  Radhakrishnan on Spiritual Religion towards Social and National Construction

  Biswajit Barman, Tapash Mohanta

  Review Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp.7-8, Aug-2017

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  Abstract
  Undoubtedly the influence of religion in searching the meaning of life is more relevant than anything else. Even men in the past were survived with the help of religion than science. Of course, with the advent of science men were being civilized and the religion we witness in 21st century is the refinement and revision of earlier from of religion. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s concept of spiritual religion appears an integral part of life which may release the agony of the individual in particular, society and country at large. The society and country are being relinquished by religious conflicts. Religious conflicts appear because of the false notion of religion. Although Radhakrishnan was a firm believer of Indian spiritualism, but he at the same time went through other religions as well. He conceived it very well that there remained some truth in every religion. On the basis of this perception, Radhakrishnan developed a kind of religion that has been attributed as creative and integrated religion. It is creative in the sense that it is the outcome of the cultivation of soul. Religion, for Radhakrishnan, is the spirit of the soul. It is integrated as well because Radhakrishnan by his sheer vision tried to synthesis the essence of all religion and thereby developed spiritual religion. Epistemological inquiry is the ground of western religion. For Radhakrishnan, true religion is not the outcome of intellect rather it is the by-product of both intellect and intuition. True religion this would be the outcome of super-science. The main strategy of this paper is to appraise after Radhakrishnan the nature of spiritual religion as a means towards social and national reconstruction.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  religion, spiritual, universal

  References
  [1] Robert A. McDermott, The basic Writings of S. Radhakrishnan, p.37, 2004
  [2] Ibid., p. 38.
  [3] Paul Arther Schilpp (edited), The philosophy of Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Motilal Banarsidass Publishers, p.132, 1992.
  [4] Spinoza, B. Short Treatise on God,Man and his well-Being, Ch. XXII
  [5] Spinoza, B. Ethics, V. xxvii
  [6] Radhakrishnan, Eastern Religion and Western Thought, p.317, 1939.
  

  Citation
  Biswajit Barman, Tapash Mohanta, "Radhakrishnan on Spiritual Religion towards Social and National Construction," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.3, Issue.8, pp.7-8, 2017

• Open Access   Article

  The Performance of Sunlight based Solar Cooker with Extraordinary Accentuation on the Altered States of Utensils

  Yakoob Kolipak, A.M.K. Prasad

  Research Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp.9-13, Aug-2017

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  The different types of cooking vessels are contemplated. Understanding the part of different methods of heat exchange forms inside the cooker will prompt a best plan which over comes a portion of the inadequacies of present day cookers, for example, long cooking type and absence of homogeneity in the cooked nourishment. An endeavor has been made toward the path to build the temperature of the substance of the vessel, adjustment to the cooking vessel, creating numerical model and approval with the perceptions are investigated and examined in the work. A box cooker is made and cooked by utilizing distinctive vessels like low cover vessels, focal barrel shaped cavity vessels and variety of temperature by 5% to 6% is established. It has been watched that vessels with various setup and introduction produces higher temperature of the substance of the vessel and gives better infiltration of heat to the substance of the cooking vessel. The examined designs are Conventional barrel shaped vessel on drags, vessel with focal round and hollow hole and vessel with discouraged cover and vessels with fins. Vessels with balances perform well than vessels with carries, discouraged tops and focal round and hollow hole that are 5% to 6%.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Box type and pipe type sun based cookers with and without fins, lugs, heat transfer.

  References
  [1]. Balzar, A., P. Stumpf, S. Eckhoff, H. Ackermann and M. Grup, “A solar cooker using vacuum-tube collectors with integrated heat pipes”. Solar Energy, Vol.58,Issue.1−3,pp.63−68,1996.
  [2]. Binark, A. K. and N. Türkmen, “Modelling of a hot box solar cooker”. Energy Conversion and Management, Vol.37,Issue.3:pp.303−310,1996.
  [3]. Buddhi, D. and L. K. Sahoo,“Solar cooker with latent heat storage: design and experimental testing”. Energy Conversion and Management,Vol.38,Issue.5,pp.493−498,1997.
  [4]. Chaudhuri,T.K.,“Estimation of electrical backup for solar box cooker”, Renewable Energy , Vol.17, Issue.4, pp.69−572,1999.
  [5]. Sonali Kesarwani, Ajeet kumar Rai and Vivek sachann,” “An experimental study on box-type Solar cooker”,International journal of advanced research in engineering and technology, ,Vol.6, Issue. 7, pp. 01-06,2015.
  [6]. Funk, P. A. and Larson, D. L, ” Parametric model of solar cooker performance”,Solar Energy, Vol 62,Issue.1,pp.63-68,1998.
  [7]. Funk, P.A., “Evaluating the international standard procedure for testing solar cookers and reporting performance”, Solar Energy, Vol.68, Issue.1, 2000, pp. 1–7,2000.
  

  Citation
  Yakoob Kolipak, A.M.K. Prasad, "The Performance of Sunlight based Solar Cooker with Extraordinary Accentuation on the Altered States of Utensils," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.3, Issue.8, pp.9-13, 2017

• Open Access   Article

  Poverty and Employment Generation in India

  Niranjan. R., Shiva Kumar

  Research Paper | Isroset-Journal (IJSRMS)

  Vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp.14-20, Aug-2017

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  Abstract
  Poverty and Employments Generation is one of the most significant goals of growth approach since the initiation of planning in India. The concept of sustainable economic growth that implies progressive changes in the socio-economic formation of a country or society in terms of eradicate poverty, and unemployment and also inequality, illiteracy, malnutrition has been accepted as a proper intension to desire for. Anti-poverty and employment generation programmers are implementing a proper way to eradicate poverty and increasing employment generation. The present study uses the concept of “poverty and employment generation” to address the problems of poverty and employment generation in all state wise in India. The study analysis the state wise percentage of population below the poverty line, and to understand the number of poor and poverty ration of measured by Rangarajan committee and Tendulkar committee. The study analysis the growth of employment generation in economic sector, unemployment ratio and status of absolute employment ratio in major states and also poverty alleviation programmes in India This study is purely based on secondary data sources from ministry of labour and employment Govt. of India, Planning commission report and etc. The analysis will be done using the appropriate statistical tools and techniques.

  Key-Words / Index Term
  Poverty, Employment generation and Poverty alleviation programmes

  References
  [1]. B. Indira et.all “MNREGA: An Initiative towards Poverty Alleviation through Employment Generation” Indian Research Journal of Extension Education Special Issue, Vol-I,-169. Pp. 169-173. 2012.
  [2]. P.Anandharajkumar & K.Suriyan. “Poverty alleviation in India: View of Marginalized in India” Asia pacific journal of research Vol: I, Issue XVII, ISSN: 2320-5504, E-ISSN-2347-4793.pp. 83-91. 2014.
  [3]. M.H Suryanarayana “Intra-State Economic Disparities: Karnataka and Maharashtra” Economic & Political Weekly Vol-xliv no 26 & 27. Pp.215-223. 2009.
  [4]. “Report of the Expert Group to Review the Methodology for Measurement of Poverty’ Planning Commission, Govt, of India, pp.1-87. 2014.
  [5]. S. S. Shukla and A. Mishra “Employment Generation and Poverty Alleviation in Developing Countries” Challenges and Opportunities special Reference to India” IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) e-ISSN: 2278-487X, p-ISSN: 2319-7668. Volume 11, Issue 4, pp. 18-23. 2013
  [6]. S. G. Field “Employment generation and poverty alleviation in developing economies” Cornell University ILR Collection. pp. 91-111. 1999.
  [7]. Report of the Expert Group to Review the Methodology for Measurement of Poverty, Planning Commission, Government of India 2014 report. Pp.1-87.
  

  Citation
  Niranjan. R., Shiva Kumar, "Poverty and Employment Generation in India," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.3, Issue.8, pp.14-20, 2017