Volume-8 , Issue-5 , May 2022, ISSN 2454-9312 (Online), 2454-6143 (Print) Go Back
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Open Access Article
E.M. Rebucas, Z.I. Dales
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.1-16, May-2022
Abstract
The study developed a model of instructional management, motivation, and learning environment on students’ performance in science among Grade 9 students of the six public secondary schools in the division of Davao de Oro in the School Year 2020-2021. Specifically, it examined the variables that best predict students’ performance in science and the best fitting structural model. Correlational and causal-comparative designs were utilized in this study. Moreover, sets of adapted survey questionnaires were used to obtain information from the participants. For students` performance in science, the study used the students` first and second quarterly grades in science. Pearson Product Moment Correlation, Multiple Regression, and Structural Equation Modelling were the statistical tools utilized in the study. The results showed that instructional management, motivation, and learning environment have a significant and positive relationship with students’ performance in science. Moreover, self-efficacy for motivation and authentic learning for the learning environment were significant predictors of students` performance in science. Finally, the best fit model of students` performance in science is model 5, which includes students` motivation and their perceived teachers’ instructional management strategies.Key-Words / Index Term
Instructional Management, Motivation, Learning Environment, Structural Equation Modelling, PhilippinesReferences
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E.M. Rebucas, Z.I. Dales, "A Structural Equation Model on Students’ Performance in Science of Grade 9 Learners in Davao de Oro Division," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.1-16, 2022 -
Open Access Article
Strategic Management for Healthcare Organizations: Navigating the Challenges of Complexity
Clare Koning
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.17-25, May-2022
Abstract
Strategic management is the design and implementation of tactical plans to reach specific goals using available resources. This integrative literature review will outline the application of strategic management in healthcare organizations. The purpose of this discussion is to give an overview of strategic management in healthcare organizations, and the unique characteristics and context that exists, as well as highlight the key principles of a strategic management plan that is well executed and implemented. A review of the literature will highlight the strengths and challenges that exist due to the ever-increasing complexity in healthcare settings and use Drucker’s theory of business to add value and fill the gaps in knowledge. Strategic management plans often fall short of implementation. Successful execution of the plan will be discussed with a focus on strategic thinking, strategic branding, and strategy redesign as principles of success. The goal is to provide a deeper understanding of strategic management in healthcare organizations and identify elements that can improve strategy success.Key-Words / Index Term
healthcare organization, strategic branding, strategic management, strategic thinkingReferences
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Clare Koning, "Strategic Management for Healthcare Organizations: Navigating the Challenges of Complexity," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.17-25, 2022 -
Open Access Article
S.R.A. Pampilon, J. Barnido, I.N. Gallegos
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.26-32, May-2022
Abstract
Guided by the aim of the Philippines to support the globalization of Filipino youth in the ASEAN region and beyond and the lens of Content and Language Integrated Learning, the study aimed to describe the current state of the implementation of English 111 Purposive Communication in Davao del Norte State College (DNSC) in the perspective of teachers and to determine the baseline of the framework for creating an English for Specific Purposes (ESP)-grounded syllabus and module for English 111 using a qualitative research design employing In-depth interviews and focus group discussion. English 111 is a general education subject offered to all programs in DNSC aiming to enhance communicative competence and cultural and intercultural awareness. Eight (8) themes emerged as revision recommendations: congestion of content topics which prioritize theory over application and needs-based activities; tendency for generic desired learning outcomes to cater to lower order thinking skills; mismatch of generic desired learning outcomes to the needs of learners; mismatch of desired learning outcomes to the teaching-learning activities indicated in the syllabus; incoordination in the conduct of assessment among faculty due to the incoherence of sequence of desired learning outcomes; integration of educational technology found lacking; generically described assessments without a feedback mechanism; and departmentalized syllabus-writing to ensure alignment with Commission on Higher Education (CHED) Policies, Standards, and Guidelines for English 111. Six (6) themes emerged as the basis for the framework in creating an ESP-grounded syllabus and module: specificity of content and activities to cater to program needs; general to specific approach on arrangement of topics; adoption of current learning desired learning outcomes; learner-centered approach in teaching-learning activities; assessments catering to higher order thinking skills; and focus on linguistic needs for future occupation. The study concludes that the English 111 syllabus needs to be revised gravitating towards an ESP-grounded approach.Key-Words / Index Term
English for Specific Purposes, Language Teaching, Syllabus, Module, CommunicationReferences
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S.R.A. Pampilon, J. Barnido, I.N. Gallegos, "Pedagogical Appraisal of English 111 Purposive Communication Syllabus Implemented in Davao del Norte State College: Insight to an ESP-grounded Module for English 111," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.26-32, 2022 -
Open Access Article
M. Amsami, U.A. Abubakar
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.33-40, May-2022
Abstract
Research works assessing the effect of effective communication on organisational performance in public sector financial services organisations, particularly in Yobe State, are scarce. Therefore, this research tests the influence of effective communication on organisational performance in Yobe State Ministry of Finance, envisioning contribution to theory and managerial practice. The study adopted cross sectional survey research. Questionnaire was administered to a sample of eighty-seven (87)members of staff of the Ministry. Convenience sampling method was used to select sample of the study. Similarly, regression was applied to test hypotheses. Finding of the study showed that effective communication has a positive influence on organisational performance in the domain of the Yobe State Ministry of Finance. This study concludes that effective communication in organisations is essential practice that result in superior organisational performance. Hence, effective communication should be implemented in public sector organisations as a strategy for achieving greater organisational performance. This should be done using multiple channels of communication and ensuring that messages are complete, clear, concise, correct, and devoid of ambiguity, among others.Key-Words / Index Term
Communication, Effective, Ministry of Finance, Organisation, Performance, Yobe StateReferences
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M. Amsami, U.A. Abubakar, "Influence of Effective Communication on Organisational Performance in Public Sector Financial Services," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.33-40, 2022 -
Open Access Article
Impact of Microwave Radiation on Seed Germination Growth and Physiological Response of Field Crops
N. Gandhi, P. Sai Sri, B. Sravani, D. Madhusudhan Reddy
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.41-55, May-2022
Abstract
The influence of physical factors such as microwave, laser radiation, Ultraviolet (UV) radiations, magnetic field, and ultrasound treatment is an alternative for soil additives and fertilizers. A Laboratory test was conducted in completely randomized design (CRD), with three replications, in 2019 at the Department of Agronomy, Green Fields Institute of agriculture research and training, Hyderabad to evaluate the effects of microwave radiation on germination and seedling growth of Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata), Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), and green gram (Vigna radiata) seeds. Seeds were treated with two different powers of microwave radiation (350 and 700 W) at two-time intervals for 2 and 4 minutes. A set of seeds was not treated and used as the control for statistical analysis. The experiments were carried out for a total duration of 30 days in both seasons (Kharif & Rabi). Analysis of variance data showed that microwave radiation improved germination and seedling growth of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), and green gram (Vigna radiata) seeds in all treatments compared to the control treatment. Whereas, Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata), seeds have shown decreased germination compared to control treatment, Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), and green gram (Vigna radiata) seeds. And in the tests conducted for vigour, cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata), Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), and green gram (Vigna radiata). seeds by 350 and 700W microwave radiations at all time intervals have shown higher germination and seedling growth compared to control during Kharif season and decreased physiological response during Rabi season.Key-Words / Index Term
Microwave Irradiation, of Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata), Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), Green gram (Vigna radiata), Physiological response, Kharif season, and Rabi season.References
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N. Gandhi, P. Sai Sri, B. Sravani, D. Madhusudhan Reddy, "Impact of Microwave Radiation on Seed Germination Growth and Physiological Response of Field Crops," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.41-55, 2022 -
Open Access Article
Assessment of the Impact of Supply Chain Risk Factors on Supply Chain Performance
V. Osei
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.56-67, May-2022
Abstract
Exposure to significant supply chain risks results in a decline in the performance of a firm`s supply network. The goal of this research is to determine the impact levels of six different types of supply chain risk factors on the performance of the supply network of hotels within the Ghanaian hospitality sector. Additionally, the article discusses the moderating effects of supply chain risk management strategies on the impacts of supply chain risks on supply chain performance. The Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach was used to analyze empirical data collected through a cross-sectional survey of a purposive sample of hotels within the Ghanaian hospitality sector. Overall, this study demonstrated a statistically significant negative correlation between supply chain risk and performance. Specifically, various types of supply chain risks have varying degrees of impact on supply chain performance. Although some have negative impacts, others have positive impacts due to contextual influences. The most critical risks in the sample investigated were operations and information risks. Additionally, the implementation of supply chain risk management strategies has the potential to moderate the effects of supply chain risks on performance. Few studies have examined the impact of supply chain risks on the performance of supply networks, and the results from various study contexts are equivocal. This article gives practitioners, scholars, and researchers empirical information about the most severe risk variables that hurt the performance of a firm`s supply chain, especially in the case of hotels in African emerging economies.Key-Words / Index Term
Hospitality, Supply Chain Risks, Supply Chain Performance, Supply Chain Risk ManagementReferences
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Open Access Article
Fertility and Contributions of Global Fertility to the Ageing of the World Population
Wan Ibrahim Wan Ahmad, Muhammad Nur Manuty, Salmijah Surif, Zainab Ismail, Muhammad Haffiz Muhammad Isa, Nadzirah Samsuddin, Abdul Rahman Yasin, Rohana Kamaruddin, Shahrul Hizam Mokhtar, Zuljalaludin Abd Rani, Mohd Nasir Mohd Tap, Muhammad Kamil Yazid, I Komang Astina, Singgih Susilo
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.68-74, May-2022
Abstract
The elderly population is increasing around the world. The increase in the elderly population is referred to as population ageing. Although not all countries in the world have a large number of elderly populations, eventually all countries will experience a process, called population ageing. This paper aims to discuss: (1) the meaning of fertility, (2) the areas of high and low fertility settings, (3) the reasons for the fertility transition, and (4) the contribution of fertility to population ageing. To achieve this objective, a research using a secondary analysis design was conducted. Secondary materials for this research are collected and analyzed from materials that have been previously published by various authors from various sources. The results show that (1) fertility is a demographic term that refers to the live birth experienced by a woman, (2) fertility rate depends on the level of economic development of a country, (3) many factors behind this level of fertility, all factors from within the woman herself, or other factors outside the woman, and (4) declining fertility is a major contributor to the increasing proportion of elderly worldwide. The unusually rapid increase in the elderly now requires all countries to pay serious attention to this issue in their respective countries.Key-Words / Index Term
Fertility; Fertility transition; Population ageing; Elderly population; StillbirthReferences
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Wan Ibrahim Wan Ahmad, Muhammad Nur Manuty, Salmijah Surif, Zainab Ismail, Muhammad Haffiz Muhammad Isa, Nadzirah Samsuddin, Abdul Rahman Yasin, Rohana Kamaruddin, Shahrul Hizam Mokhtar, Zuljalaludin Abd Rani, Mohd Nasir Mohd Tap, Muhammad Kamil Yazid, I Komang Astina, Singgih Susilo, "Fertility and Contributions of Global Fertility to the Ageing of the World Population," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.68-74, 2022 -
Open Access Article
Kabiru Abdullahi, Ahmad A. Deba, Jamilu M. Chedi
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.75-81, May-2022
Abstract
This study aimed at producing and validating a video instructional package (VIP) for teaching transmission and utilization of electricity concept in Basic Technology at junior secondary school level of education (Upper Basic). The study adopted research and developmental design. The study was conducted in Bauchi State, North east Nigeria. This study consists of 852 Basic technology experts, out of this, 15 Basic Technology experts, 3 instructional technologists, 2 video experts were purposely selected to participate in this study. ADDIE model of instructional system development was adapted in the production of the video instructional package (VIP). The findings of this study indicated that design procedures based on ADDIE model were followed in the production of this video instructional package (VIP); suitable topics were identified from the curriculum content of the subject matter and were all included into the VIP production. This study recommended that Basic Technology teachers should be stimulated and motivated to use video instructional package in teaching and also recommended that Video Instructional Package (VIP) should be produced for other topics of Basic Technology curriculum.Key-Words / Index Term
Upper Basic, Video Production, Validation, Transmission and Utilization of Electricity.References
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Kabiru Abdullahi, Ahmad A. Deba, Jamilu M. Chedi, "Video Production and Validation for Teaching Transmission and Utilisation of Electricity Concept at the Nigerian Upper Basic Education Level," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.75-81, 2022 -
Open Access Article
U.A. Etukakpan, C. Ekpo
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.82-86, May-2022
Abstract
The study examines the impacts of flipped hybrid learning model on retention of concept learnt in physics among senior secondary two students (SS II) in Physics in Akwa Ibom North -West Senatorial District. A quasi experimental pre-test post-test non-randomised control group design was adopted for the study. Two research questions and two null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. Physics Achievement Test instrument was used for data collection from sample size of 184 students. The instrument was validated by three content and media design experts. A reliability of 0.73 was obtained with split half method using Pearson Product Moment Correlation, which was converted using Spearman Brown formula to have reliability co-efficient of 0.84. Mean and Standard Deviation were used in answering all the research questions and Analysis of Covariant was used for testing all the hypotheses at 0.05 significant level. The results obtained shows that the use of flipped hybrid learning model enhanced students? academic retention in physics, since students taught with the model did better. The study also shows that male students taught with flipped hybrid learning model had greater mean retention scores than female students taught with the model. Hence it is concluded that the use of flipped hybrid learning model enhanced students? academic retention. Based on this findings, it is recommended that teachers, educational administrators and Curriculum designers should adopt flipped hybrid learning model to enhance students academic retention.Key-Words / Index Term
Flipped, Hybrid, Learning, Physics, RetentionReferences
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U.A. Etukakpan, C. Ekpo, "Impact of Flipped Hybrid Learning Model on Academic Retention of Senior Secondary Students in Physics in Akwa ibom North-West Senatorial District," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.82-86, 2022 -
Open Access Article
Degradation of Keratinous Substrate by Fungi from Soils of Ujjaini Madhya Pradesh
Sudhir Kumar Jain, Neelam Maida, Geetanjali Rathore, Akhikesh Kumar Pandey
Research Paper | Journal-Paper (IJSRMS)
Vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp.87-89, May-2022
Abstract
Keratinophilic fungi are ecologically important and involved in the breakdown of keratinaceous substrates. Keratinophilic fungi were investigated in 32 samples of soils taken from Mahakal temple in Ujjain by hair-baiting technique. Fungal growth appearing on the keratin baits were examined and cultured on mycological media and identified on the basis of cultural and morphological characteristics with the help of standard manuals. Twenty seven (84.3%) samples were positive. Chrysosporium pannicola, Microsporum gypsum, Chrysosporum indicum, Chrysosporium sp., etc. are some among the isolates. This study is the first of its kind in Malwa region (M.P.). A high incidence of keratinophilic fungi in soils of Ujjain is a noteworthy finding of public health and environmental significance.Key-Words / Index Term
Keratinophilic fungi, Keratin, Hair bait techniqueReferences
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Sudhir Kumar Jain, Neelam Maida, Geetanjali Rathore, Akhikesh Kumar Pandey, "Degradation of Keratinous Substrate by Fungi from Soils of Ujjaini Madhya Pradesh," International Journal of Scientific Research in Multidisciplinary Studies , Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.87-89, 2022
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